Brickellia grandiflora |
Brickellia chenopodina |
|
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large flower brickelbush, large flower thoroughwort, large-flower brickellia, large-flower tassel-flower, tassel-flower brickellbush |
chenopod brickellbush |
|
Habit | Perennials, 30–95 cm (taproots thickened). | Perennials, 100–150 cm (bases woody). |
Stems | branched, puberulent. |
branched, stipitate-glandular. |
Leaves | opposite or alternate; petioles 10–70 mm; blades 3-nerved from bases, deltate-ovate, lance-ovate, or subcordate, 15–120 × 20–70 mm, bases acute, truncate, or subcordate, margins crenate, dentate, or serrate, apices attenuate, faces puberulent and gland-dotted. |
alternate; petioles 4–10 mm; blades 3-nerved from bases, rhombic-ovate to lanceolate, 20–50 × 10–40 mm, bases rounded to cuneate, margins entire or irregularly dentate, apices acute, faces glabrous or sparsely gland-dotted. |
Peduncles | 4–30 mm, pubescent. |
(leafy) 5–50 mm, stipitate-glandular. |
Involucres | cylindric or obconic, 7–12 mm. |
cylindric to campanulate, 8–9 mm. |
Florets | mostly 20–40(–70); corollas pale yellow-green, 6.5–7.5 mm. |
18–24; corollas pale yellow-green or greenish white, 5–6 mm. |
Phyllaries | 30–40 in 5–7 series, greenish, 4–5-striate, unequal, margins scarious; outer lance-ovate to lanceolate (pubescent, margins ciliate, apices long-acuminate), inner lanceolate to lance-linear (glabrous, apices acute to acuminate). |
22–26 in 5–6 series, greenish, often purple-tinged, 3–4-striate, subequal or unequal, margins narrowly scarious; outer lanceolate to lance-ovate (often herbaceous, glandular-hirtellous, equaling or surpassing inner, apices acute to long-attenuate), inner lanceolate to lance-linear (glabrous, apices obtuse to acute). |
Heads | (nodding in flower and fruit) in loose, corymbiform or paniculiform arrays. |
borne singly (terminating lateral branches). |
Cypselae | 4–5 mm, hispidulous to hirtellous; pappi of 20–30 white, barbellate bristles. |
2.5–3 mm, strigose; pappi of 30–35 white, smooth or barbellulate bristles. |
2n | = 18. |
= 18. |
Brickellia grandiflora |
Brickellia chenopodina |
|
Phenology | Flowering Jul–Oct. | Flowering Aug–Oct. |
Habitat | Rocky hillsides, shaded forests, dry slopes, canyons | Near streams, canyon bottoms |
Elevation | 1200–3000 m (3900–9800 ft) | 1300–1600 m (4300–5200 ft) |
Distribution |
AR; AZ; CA; CO; ID; KS; MO; MT; NE; NM; NV; OR; TX; UT; WA; WY
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NM |
Discussion | Of conservation concern. Brickellia chenopodina is known only from Grants County; it is similar in most respects to B. floribunda and may be little more than a shade form of the latter, with which it is sympatric. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
|
Source | FNA vol. 21, p. 500. | FNA vol. 21, p. 495. |
Parent taxa | Asteraceae > tribe Eupatorieae > Brickellia | Asteraceae > tribe Eupatorieae > Brickellia |
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | Eupatorium grandiflorum | Coleosanthus chenopodinus |
Name authority | (Hooker) Nuttall: Trans. Amer. Philos. Soc., n. s. 7: 287. (1840) | (Greene) B. L. Robinson: Mem. Gray Herb. 1: 99. (1917) |
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