Brickellia grandiflora |
Brickellia amplexicaulis |
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large flower brickelbush, large flower thoroughwort, large-flower brickellia, large-flower tassel-flower, tassel-flower brickellbush |
earleaf brickellbush |
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Habit | Perennials, 30–95 cm (taproots thickened). | Perennials, 100–200 cm. |
Stems | branched, puberulent. |
branched from bases, pubescent and gland-dotted. |
Leaves | opposite or alternate; petioles 10–70 mm; blades 3-nerved from bases, deltate-ovate, lance-ovate, or subcordate, 15–120 × 20–70 mm, bases acute, truncate, or subcordate, margins crenate, dentate, or serrate, apices attenuate, faces puberulent and gland-dotted. |
opposite; petioles 0–1 mm; blades 3-nerved from bases (pinnately-veined distally), lanceolate to oblong, 40–160 × 10–75 mm, bases rounded to cordate (clasping), margins crenate to serrate, apices acute, faces densely to sparsely pubescent and stipitate-glandular. |
Peduncles | 4–30 mm, pubescent. |
7–25 mm, densely stipitate-glandular. |
Involucres | cylindric or obconic, 7–12 mm. |
cylindric to campanulate, 9–13 mm. |
Florets | mostly 20–40(–70); corollas pale yellow-green, 6.5–7.5 mm. |
13–22; corollas pale yellow or cream, often purple- or red-tinged, 6–8 mm. |
Phyllaries | 30–40 in 5–7 series, greenish, 4–5-striate, unequal, margins scarious; outer lance-ovate to lanceolate (pubescent, margins ciliate, apices long-acuminate), inner lanceolate to lance-linear (glabrous, apices acute to acuminate). |
18–24 in 4–5 series, greenish, often purple-tinged, 3–8-striate, unequal, margins narrowly scarious (apices acute to acuminate); outer ovate (6–8-striate, sparsely glandular at apices), inner narrowly lanceolate (3–4-striate, glabrous). |
Heads | (nodding in flower and fruit) in loose, corymbiform or paniculiform arrays. |
in paniculiform arrays. |
Cypselae | 4–5 mm, hispidulous to hirtellous; pappi of 20–30 white, barbellate bristles. |
2.8–4 mm, densely pubescent to hirtellous; pappi of 35–60 white, barbellulate bristles. |
2n | = 18. |
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Brickellia grandiflora |
Brickellia amplexicaulis |
|
Phenology | Flowering Jul–Oct. | Flowering Sep–Dec. |
Habitat | Rocky hillsides, shaded forests, dry slopes, canyons | Rocky or grassy montane slopes, riparian habitats |
Elevation | 1200–3000 m (3900–9800 ft) | 700–1900 m (2300–6200 ft) |
Distribution |
AR; AZ; CA; CO; ID; KS; MO; MT; NE; NM; NV; OR; TX; UT; WA; WY
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AZ; NM |
Discussion | Brickellia amplexicaulis is known from se Arizona and sw New Mexico. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
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Source | FNA vol. 21, p. 500. | FNA vol. 21, p. 493. |
Parent taxa | Asteraceae > tribe Eupatorieae > Brickellia | Asteraceae > tribe Eupatorieae > Brickellia |
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | Eupatorium grandiflorum | |
Name authority | (Hooker) Nuttall: Trans. Amer. Philos. Soc., n. s. 7: 287. (1840) | B. L. Robinson: Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts 47: 199. (1911) |
Web links |
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