Brickellia frutescens |
Brickellia oblongifolia |
|||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
rigid brickellbush, shrubby brickellbush, shrubby brickellia |
Mojave brickellbush, narrow-leaf brickellbush, narrow-leaf brickellia, narrow-leaf thoroughwort |
|||||
Habit | Shrubs, 30–60 cm. | Perennials or subshrubs, 10–60 cm (caudices woody). | ||||
Stems | intricately branched, hirtellous, sparsely gland-dotted. |
branched, stipitate-glandular to glandular-pubescent. |
||||
Leaves | alternate; petioles 1–2 mm; blades (venation obscure) oblong to spatulate, 3–12 × 1–4 mm, bases acute to acuminate, margins entire, apices acute to obtuse, faces tomentose, gland-dotted. |
mostly alternate (sometimes subopposite); petioles 0; blades obscurely 3-nerved from bases, elliptic, lance-linear, or oblong, 9–40 × 1–15 mm, bases acute to attenuate, margins entire, apices acute or obtuse, faces pubescent to villous, often stipitate-glandular. |
||||
Peduncles | 10–30 mm, villous, gland-dotted. |
2–50 mm, glandular-pubescent. |
||||
Involucres | cylindric, 9–11 mm. |
cylindric to campanulate, 10–20 mm. |
||||
Florets | 20–30; corollas purplish, 6.5–7.5 mm. |
25–50; corollas pale yellow-green or cream, often purple-tinged, 5–10 mm. |
||||
Phyllaries | 20–25 in 5–6 series, greenish, often purple-tinged, 4–5-striate, unequal, (sparsely villous, gland-dotted) margins narrowly scarious (apices rounded, mucronate); outer ovate to lanceolate (ciliate), inner linear-oblong. |
25–35 in 4–6 series, greenish, 4–5-striate, unequal, margins scarious (sometimes ciliate, apices acute to acuminate); outer ovate to lanceolate (gland-dotted to glandular-puberulent), inner linear-lanceolate to linear (glabrous). |
||||
Heads | in paniculiform arrays. |
borne singly or in corymbiform arrays. |
||||
Cypselae | 3.5–4.8 mm, hispidulous; pappi of 26–30 white, barbellulate bristles. |
3–7 mm, stipitate-glandular or hispidulous; pappi of 18–25 white, barbellate to subplumose bristles. |
||||
Brickellia frutescens |
Brickellia oblongifolia |
|||||
Phenology | Flowering Mar–Jun. | |||||
Habitat | Granitic desert slopes or sands | |||||
Elevation | 600–1200 m (2000–3900 ft) | |||||
Distribution |
CA; NV; Mexico (Baja California)
|
AZ; CA; CO; ID; MT; NM; NV; OR; UT; WA; WY; BC
|
||||
Discussion | Varieties 2 (2 in the flora). (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
|||||
Key |
|
|||||
Source | FNA vol. 21, p. 500. | FNA vol. 21, p. 505. | ||||
Parent taxa | Asteraceae > tribe Eupatorieae > Brickellia | Asteraceae > tribe Eupatorieae > Brickellia | ||||
Sibling taxa | ||||||
Subordinate taxa | ||||||
Name authority | A. Gray: Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts 17: 207. (1882) | Nuttall: Trans Amer. Philos. Soc., n. s. 7: 288. (1840) | ||||
Web links |
|