Brickellia frutescens |
Brickellia microphylla |
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rigid brickellbush, shrubby brickellbush, shrubby brickellia |
little leaf brickellia, littleleaf brickellbush, small-leaf brickellbush, small-leaf brickellia |
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Habit | Shrubs, 30–60 cm. | Shrubs, 30–70 cm. | ||||
Stems | intricately branched, hirtellous, sparsely gland-dotted. |
much branched, pubescent, gland-dotted. |
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Leaves | alternate; petioles 1–2 mm; blades (venation obscure) oblong to spatulate, 3–12 × 1–4 mm, bases acute to acuminate, margins entire, apices acute to obtuse, faces tomentose, gland-dotted. |
alternate; petioles 0–3 mm; blades 3-nerved from bases, ovate to suborbiculate, 3–20 × 1–15 mm, bases acute to obtuse or rounded, margins entire, coarsely dentate or serrate, apices rounded to acute, faces glandular-villous or hispidulous. |
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Peduncles | 10–30 mm, villous, gland-dotted. |
(bracteate) 2–10 mm, viscid to glandular-villous. |
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Involucres | cylindric, 9–11 mm. |
cylindric to narrowly campanulate, 7–12 mm. |
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Florets | 20–30; corollas purplish, 6.5–7.5 mm. |
8–28(–34); corollas pale yellow, often purple-tinged, 5.5–7 mm. |
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Phyllaries | 20–25 in 5–6 series, greenish, often purple-tinged, 4–5-striate, unequal, (sparsely villous, gland-dotted) margins narrowly scarious (apices rounded, mucronate); outer ovate to lanceolate (ciliate), inner linear-oblong. |
30–48 in 5–8 series, greenish, often purple-tinged, 3–5-striate, (recurved or spreading) unequal, margins scarious (apices acute to acuminate); outer obovate to suborbiculate (glandular-pubescent; mid sometimes 3-toothed with middle tooth elongated), inner linear-oblong (glabrous or sparsely gland-dotted). |
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Heads | in paniculiform arrays. |
in loose, paniculiform arrays (often clustered at ends of branches). |
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Cypselae | 3.5–4.8 mm, hispidulous; pappi of 26–30 white, barbellulate bristles. |
3.5–4.7 mm, glabrous or hirtellous; pappi of 18–24 white, barbellulate bristles. |
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Brickellia frutescens |
Brickellia microphylla |
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Phenology | Flowering Mar–Jun. | |||||
Habitat | Granitic desert slopes or sands | |||||
Elevation | 600–1200 m (2000–3900 ft) | |||||
Distribution |
CA; NV; Mexico (Baja California)
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AZ; CA; CO; ID; NV; OR; UT; WA; WY; Mexico
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Discussion | Varieties 2–3 (2 in the flora). (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
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Key |
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Source | FNA vol. 21, p. 500. | FNA vol. 21, p. 503. | ||||
Parent taxa | Asteraceae > tribe Eupatorieae > Brickellia | Asteraceae > tribe Eupatorieae > Brickellia | ||||
Sibling taxa | ||||||
Subordinate taxa | ||||||
Synonyms | Bulbostylis microphylla | |||||
Name authority | A. Gray: Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts 17: 207. (1882) | (Nuttall) A. Gray: Smithsonian Contr. Knowl. 3(5): 85. (1852) | ||||
Web links |