Brickellia coulteri |
Brickellia chenopodina |
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Coulter's brickellbush |
chenopod brickellbush |
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Habit | Shrubs, 30–150 cm. | Perennials, 100–150 cm (bases woody). | ||||
Stems | much branched from bases, pubescent, often gland-dotted. |
branched, stipitate-glandular. |
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Leaves | opposite; petioles 4–12 mm; blades 3-nerved from bases, broadly ovate to deltate, 10–60 × 10–30 mm, bases truncate, hastate, or subcordate, margins usually toothed (1–3 sets of sharp teeth near bases), rarely subentire, apices attenuate, faces minutely pubescent. |
alternate; petioles 4–10 mm; blades 3-nerved from bases, rhombic-ovate to lanceolate, 20–50 × 10–40 mm, bases rounded to cuneate, margins entire or irregularly dentate, apices acute, faces glabrous or sparsely gland-dotted. |
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Peduncles | 5–40 mm, pubescent and sometimes gland-dotted. |
(leafy) 5–50 mm, stipitate-glandular. |
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Involucres | cylindric to campanulate, 8–12 mm. |
cylindric to campanulate, 8–9 mm. |
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Florets | 13–25; corollas pale yellow-green, often purple-tinged, 7–8.2 mm. |
18–24; corollas pale yellow-green or greenish white, 5–6 mm. |
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Phyllaries | 17–22 in 4–6 series, greenish, often purple-tinged, 4–5-striate, unequal, margins scarious (apices acute to acuminate or mucronate, minutely pubescent); outer lance-ovate to narrowly lanceolate (glabrous or sparsely pubescent), inner narrowly lanceolate to linear (glabrous). |
22–26 in 5–6 series, greenish, often purple-tinged, 3–4-striate, subequal or unequal, margins narrowly scarious; outer lanceolate to lance-ovate (often herbaceous, glandular-hirtellous, equaling or surpassing inner, apices acute to long-attenuate), inner lanceolate to lance-linear (glabrous, apices obtuse to acute). |
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Heads | in loose, paniculiform arrays. |
borne singly (terminating lateral branches). |
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Cypselae | 3–5 mm, hispidulous, strigose, or glandular-pubescent; pappi of 28–40 smooth or barbellulate bristles. |
2.5–3 mm, strigose; pappi of 30–35 white, smooth or barbellulate bristles. |
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2n | = 18. |
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Brickellia coulteri |
Brickellia chenopodina |
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Phenology | Flowering Aug–Oct. | |||||
Habitat | Near streams, canyon bottoms | |||||
Elevation | 1300–1600 m (4300–5200 ft) | |||||
Distribution |
AZ; NM; TX; n Mexico
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NM |
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Discussion | Varieties 3 (2 in the flora}. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Of conservation concern. Brickellia chenopodina is known only from Grants County; it is similar in most respects to B. floribunda and may be little more than a shade form of the latter, with which it is sympatric. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
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Key |
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Source | FNA vol. 21, p. 496. | FNA vol. 21, p. 495. | ||||
Parent taxa | Asteraceae > tribe Eupatorieae > Brickellia | Asteraceae > tribe Eupatorieae > Brickellia | ||||
Sibling taxa | ||||||
Subordinate taxa | ||||||
Synonyms | Coleosanthus chenopodinus | |||||
Name authority | A. Gray: Smithsonian Contr. Knowl. 3(5): 86. (1852) | (Greene) B. L. Robinson: Mem. Gray Herb. 1: 99. (1917) | ||||
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