Brickellia betonicifolia |
Brickellia nevinii |
|
---|---|---|
betonyleaf brickellbush |
Nevin's brickellbush, Nevin's brickellia |
|
Habit | Perennials, 30–90 cm. | Shrubs, 30–80 cm. |
Stems | branched from bases, pubescent. |
much branched from near bases, tomentose, gland-dotted. |
Leaves | opposite; petioles 1–5 mm; blades 3-nerved from bases, oblong, obovate, or ovate, (15–)30–80 × 10–35 mm, bases cordate or truncate, margins crenate-serrate, apices acute to obtuse, faces sparsely pubescent and gland-dotted. |
alternate; petioles 0–1 mm; blades obscurely 3–5-nerved from bases, ovate to cordate, 7–11 × 3–8 mm, bases rounded to subcordate, margins dentate-serrate, apices obtuse, faces tomentose, gland-dotted. |
Peduncles | 2–15 mm, hispid to hirsute. |
1–5 mm, tomentose. |
Involucres | cylindric to narrowly campanulate, 8–12 mm. |
cylindric to turbinate, 10–12 mm. |
Florets | 10–16; corollas purplish, 7–9 mm. |
20–24; corollas pale yellow or cream, often purple-tinged, 6.2–7.5 mm. |
Phyllaries | 17–20 in 3–5 series, pale green, often purplish, 5–9-striate, unequal, margins narrowly scarious-ciliate (apices acute to acuminate); outer lance-ovate (sparsely pubescent), inner narrowly lanceolate (glabrous). |
30–38 in 6–7 series, greenish, often red- or purplish-tinged, 3–6 striate, unequal, (recurved, tomentose, gland-dotted) margins scarious (ciliate, apices acute to acuminate); outer lance-ovate, inner lanceolate. |
Heads | erect, usually in loose, paniculiform arrays, sometimes borne singly. |
(terminating elongate lateral branches) in paniculiform arrays. |
Cypselae | 3–4 mm, densely pubescent to velutinous; pappi of 40–52 white, barbellate bristles. |
3.5–5 mm, hispidulous; pappi of 18–24 white or tawny, barbellate bristles. |
2n | = 18. |
= 18. |
Brickellia betonicifolia |
Brickellia nevinii |
|
Phenology | Flowering Jul–Oct. | Flowering Aug–Nov. |
Habitat | Oak woodlands, open limestone hillsides | Rock crevices, rocky slopes, desert scrub |
Elevation | 1500–2000 m (4900–6600 ft) | 300–1900 m (1000–6200 ft) |
Distribution |
AZ; NM; Mexico
|
CA; NV
|
Discussion | Brickellia nevinii appears to be an incarnate form of B. microphylla. The variability in indument often makes distinguishing these species problematic. Brickellia nevinii is sometimes reported to intergrade with B. californica. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
|
Source | FNA vol. 21, p. 495. | FNA vol. 21, p. 504. |
Parent taxa | Asteraceae > tribe Eupatorieae > Brickellia | Asteraceae > tribe Eupatorieae > Brickellia |
Sibling taxa | ||
Name authority | A. Gray: Smithsonian Contr. Knowl. 5(6): 72. (1853) | A. Gray: Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts 20: 297. (1885) |
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