Boykinia richardsonii |
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Alaska boykinia, bear flower, Richardson's brookfoam |
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Habit | Plants: rhizomes proliferating underground. |
Flowering stems | 10–40(–60) cm. |
Basal leaves | petiole 2.5–10(–22.5) cm; blade usually reniform, shallowly lobed, rarely to 1/2 its length, 2–7(–12) × (3–)5–11(–15) cm, margins 2–3-times dentate. |
Cauline leaves | stipules (1–)2–5 mm, either expansions of petiole base and fringed with brown hairs, or foliaceous. |
Inflorescences | narrowly cylindric, 3-flowered per primary branch. |
Pedicels | densely stipitate-glandular. |
Flowers | hypanthium campanulate, free portion (1–)2–3 mm, densely stipitate-glandular; sepals erect, triangular to lanceolate, 3–7 mm, apex acute; petals sometimes with pink veins, ovate to elliptic, 8–12(–15) × 3–7 mm, 2–3(–5) times as long as sepals, base short-clawed, margins plane; nectary deep purple, sometimes greenish; stamens 3.3–5.2 mm; ovary subinferior. |
Capsules | ovoid, turbinate, or urceolate. |
Seeds | brown, smooth. |
2n | = 36, 84. |
Boykinia richardsonii |
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Phenology | Flowering summer. |
Habitat | Stream-side gullies, snow-bed grassland and meadows, in open or in partial shade of Salix thickets |
Elevation | 0-1700 m (0-5600 ft) |
Distribution |
AK; YT |
Discussion | Boykinia richardsonii was originally misidentified as Saxifraga nelsoniana D. Don by W. J. Hooker and G. A. W. Arnott ([1830–]1841); the error was soon rectified. Reports of B. richardsonii from eastern Siberia (P. A. Rydberg 1905; H. G. A. Engler 1930) appear to be erroneous. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Source | FNA vol. 8, p. 128. |
Parent taxa | Saxifragaceae > Boykinia |
Sibling taxa | |
Synonyms | Saxifraga richardsonii, Hemieva richardsonii, Therofon richardsonii |
Name authority | (Hooker) Rothrock: Rep. (Annual) Board Regents Smithsonian Inst. 1867: 447. 1868 , |
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