Bothriochloa longipaniculata |
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longspike beardgrass, longspike silver bluestem |
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Culms | 60-150(200) cm tall, 2-4 mm thick, robust; nodes glabrous or shortly hirsute. |
Leaves | cauline, evenly distributed, glabrous, dark green; ligules 2.5-3 mm; blades 12-20 cm long, (3)4-7 mm wide, flat to folded. |
Panicles | 9-20 cm, narrowly lanceolate, silvery-white or light tan; rachises 7-15 cm, with numerous branches; branches 3-5 cm, shorter than the rachises, erect, without axillary pulvini, with multiple rames; rame internodes with a membranous groove wider than the margins, margins copiously hairy, hairs 3-8 mm, at least somewhat obscuring the spikelets. |
Sessile | spikelets (3)3.5-4.5 mm, narrowly ovate to lanceolate, shiny green, apices acute; lower glumes hirtellous on the lower 1/2, hairs shorter than 0.8 mm, lacking a dorsal pit; awns 9-14 mm; anthers 1-2 mm. |
Pedicellate | spikelets 1.8-2.8 mm, sterile. |
2n | = 120. |
Bothriochloa longipaniculata |
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Distribution |
LA; MS; TX |
Discussion | Bothriochloa longipaniculata grows at 2-200 m, along roadsides and in fields, open woodlands, disturbed ground, and swales of the Gulf coastal prairie, often in heavy clay soil. Its range extends from southern Texas and Louisiana to northeastern Mexico and possibly Panama. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Source | FNA vol. 25, p. 640. |
Parent taxa | |
Sibling taxa | |
Synonyms | B. saccharoides var. longipaniculata, Andropogon saccharoides var. longipaniculata |
Name authority | (Gould) Allred & Gould |
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