Boechera yorkii |
Boechera rectissima |
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last chance rock cress |
bristly-leaf rock-cress |
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Habit | Perennials; long-lived; sexual; caudex woody. | Biennials or perennials; short-lived; sexual; caudex present or absent. |
Stems | usually 1 per caudex branch, arising from center of rosette near ground surface, 1–3 dm, densely pubescent proximally, trichomes short-stalked, 4–7-rayed, 0.1–0.5 mm, mixed proximally with simple and short- to long-stalked, 2- or 3-rayed ones, to 1.5 mm, moderately pubescent distally. |
usually 1 per caudex branch, arising from center of rosette near ground surface, 2–8(–10) dm, usually glabrous proximally, rarely sparsely pubescent, trichomes simple, to 0.7 mm, glabrous distally. |
Basal leaves | blade linear-oblanceolate, 1.5–3 mm wide, margins entire, ciliate proximally, trichomes (simple and 2- or 3-rayed), to 1.5 mm, surfaces moderately pubescent, trichomes short-stalked, 4–7-rayed, 0.3–0.6 mm. |
blade oblanceolate, 3–8(–13) mm wide, margins entire or denticulate, ciliate, trichomes (simple), 0.5–1.2 mm, surfaces sparsely to densely pubescent, trichomes simple, to 0.8 mm, often mixed with short-stalked, 2- or 3-rayed ones, 0.15–0.5 mm. |
Cauline leaves | 9–17, concealing stem proximally; blade auricles absent, surfaces of distalmost leaves moderately pubescent. |
6–30(–45), often concealing stem proximally; blade auricles 1–1.5 mm, surfaces of distalmost leaves sparsely pubescent, sometimes margins ciliate. |
Racemes | 8–35-flowered, usually unbranched. |
10–30(–50)-flowered, usually unbranched. |
Flowers | pendent at anthesis; sepals pubescent; petals yellowish proximally and brick-red distally or, rarely, one color throughout, 9–10 × 0.8–1 mm, glabrous; pollen ellipsoid. |
pendent at anthesis; sepals pubescent; petals white, 3–4 × 0.7–1.2 mm, glabrous; pollen ellipsoid. |
Fruiting pedicels | reflexed, straight, 1.5–2 mm, pubescent, trichomes appressed, branched. |
reflexed, abruptly recurved at base, otherwise straight, 4–10 mm, glabrous. |
Fruits | (immature) reflexed, often appressed to rachis, not secund, straight, edges parallel, ca. 4 cm; valves pubescent throughout; style ca. 0.3 mm. |
strongly reflexed, usually appressed to rachis, not secund, straight, edges parallel, 5–9 cm × 1.8–2.5 mm; valves glabrous; ovules 46–80 per ovary; style 0.2–0.8 mm. |
Seeds | not seen. |
uniseriate, 1.8–2.1 × 1–1.5 mm; wing continuous, 0.15–0.25 mm wide. |
Boechera yorkii |
Boechera rectissima |
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Phenology | Flowering May. | Flowering May–Jul. |
Habitat | Crevices and ledges of calcareous rock outcrops | Rocky slopes in open conifer forests |
Elevation | 2200-2400 m (7200-7900 ft) | 1500-2500 m (4900-8200 ft) |
Distribution |
CA |
CA; OR
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Discussion | Boechera yorkii is immediately recognizable by its yellowish to brick-red petals and extremely short (1.5–2 mm), reflexed fruiting pedicels. It is known only from Last Chance Mountains in Inyo County. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Boechera rectissima is easily recognized by its combination of glabrous stems, basal leaves with large, predominantly simple trichomes, short (3–4 mm), white petals, and strongly reflexed, appressed fruits. Plants assigned to var. simulans appear to be hybrids between this species and B. retrofracta. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Source | FNA vol. 7, p. 412. | FNA vol. 7, p. 401. |
Parent taxa | ||
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | Arabis rectissima, Arabis setigera, Arabis wyndii | |
Name authority | S. Boyd: Madroño 51: 387, figs. 1–3. (2004) | (Greene) Al-Shehbaz: Novon 13: 388. (2003) |
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