Boechera yorkii |
Boechera pulchra |
|
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last chance rock cress |
beautiful rockcress |
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Habit | Perennials; long-lived; sexual; caudex woody. | Perennials; long-lived; sexual; caudex woody. |
Stems | usually 1 per caudex branch, arising from center of rosette near ground surface, 1–3 dm, densely pubescent proximally, trichomes short-stalked, 4–7-rayed, 0.1–0.5 mm, mixed proximally with simple and short- to long-stalked, 2- or 3-rayed ones, to 1.5 mm, moderately pubescent distally. |
usually 1 per caudex branch, arising from center of leaf tufts, elevated above ground surface on woody base, (1.5–)3–7.5 dm, densely pubescent proximally, trichomes short-stalked, usually 4–7-rayed, 0.1–0.3 mm, similarly pubescent distally. |
Basal leaves | blade linear-oblanceolate, 1.5–3 mm wide, margins entire, ciliate proximally, trichomes (simple and 2- or 3-rayed), to 1.5 mm, surfaces moderately pubescent, trichomes short-stalked, 4–7-rayed, 0.3–0.6 mm. |
blade linear to linear-oblanceolate, 1–3 mm wide, margins entire, not ciliate, surfaces densely pubescent, trichomes short-stalked, 4–9-rayed, 0.1–0.3 mm. |
Cauline leaves | 9–17, concealing stem proximally; blade auricles absent, surfaces of distalmost leaves moderately pubescent. |
10–30, often concealing stem proximally; blade auricles absent or, rarely, to 0.5 mm, surfaces of distalmost leaves pubescent. |
Racemes | 8–35-flowered, usually unbranched. |
8–25-flowered, usually unbranched. |
Flowers | pendent at anthesis; sepals pubescent; petals yellowish proximally and brick-red distally or, rarely, one color throughout, 9–10 × 0.8–1 mm, glabrous; pollen ellipsoid. |
descending at anthesis; sepals pubescent; petals usually purple, rarely white, 9–16 × 2–4(–5) mm, sparsely pubescent or glabrous (trichomes scattered abaxially); pollen ellipsoid. |
Fruiting pedicels | reflexed, straight, 1.5–2 mm, pubescent, trichomes appressed, branched. |
reflexed, abruptly recurved at base, otherwise straight, 8–16 mm, pubescent, trichomes appressed, branched. |
Fruits | (immature) reflexed, often appressed to rachis, not secund, straight, edges parallel, ca. 4 cm; valves pubescent throughout; style ca. 0.3 mm. |
strongly reflexed, often appressed to rachis, sometimes somewhat secund, straight, edges parallel, 3.3–8 cm × 2.5–4 mm; valves pubescent throughout; ovules 68–106 per ovary; style 0.1–0.3 mm. |
Seeds | not seen. |
biseriate, 1.7–2.8 × 1.5–2.2 mm; wing continuous, 0.25–0.65 mm wide. |
Boechera yorkii |
Boechera pulchra |
|
Phenology | Flowering May. | Flowering Mar–Jun. |
Habitat | Crevices and ledges of calcareous rock outcrops | Rocky, gravelly or sandy slopes in chaparral, sagebrush and desert scrub communities |
Elevation | 2200-2400 m (7200-7900 ft) | 800-2800 m (2600-9200 ft) |
Distribution |
CA |
CA; NV; Mexico (Baja California)
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Discussion | Boechera yorkii is immediately recognizable by its yellowish to brick-red petals and extremely short (1.5–2 mm), reflexed fruiting pedicels. It is known only from Last Chance Mountains in Inyo County. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Boechera pulchra is a distinctive diploid separated from related sexual species (B. formosa and B. lincolnensis) by abruptly recurved fruiting pedicels and purple flowers, and from apomictic hybrids (e.g., B. xylopoda) by having fruits densely pubescent throughout. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Source | FNA vol. 7, p. 412. | FNA vol. 7, p. 400. |
Parent taxa | ||
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | Arabis pulchra | |
Name authority | S. Boyd: Madroño 51: 387, figs. 1–3. (2004) | (M. E. Jones ex S. Watson) W. A. Weber: Phytologia 51: 370. (1982) |
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