Boechera villosa |
Boechera lincolnensis |
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Lincoln rockcress |
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Habit | Perennials; short-lived; sexual; caudex not woody. | Perennials; long-lived; sexual; caudex woody. |
Stems | 1–3 per caudex branch, arising laterally proximal to sterile shoots near ground surface, ca. 2.5 dm, densely pubescent proximally, trichomes simple and 2-rayed, 0.25–0.7 mm, glabrescent distally. |
usually 1 per caudex branch, arising from center of leaf tuft, elevated above ground surface on woody base, 2–4.2 dm, densely pubescent proximally, trichomes short-stalked, 3–6-rayed, 0.1–0.5 mm, similarly pubescent distally. |
Basal leaves | blade oblanceolate to obovate, 2.5–5 mm wide, margins entire, ciliate along petiole, trichomes (simple), to 1 mm, surfaces densely pubescent, trichomes simple and short-stalked, 2- or 3-rayed, 0.25–0.5 mm. |
blade linear or linear-oblanceolate, 1–2 mm wide, margins entire, rarely ciliate near petiole base, trichomes (simple), to 1 mm, surfaces densely pubescent, trichomes short-stalked, 3–8-rayed, 0.1–0.4 mm. |
Cauline leaves | 4–6, not concealing stem; blade auricles ca. 1 mm, surfaces of distalmost leaves sparsely pubescent. |
10–25, concealing stem proximally; blade auricles absent or, rarely, to 1 mm, surfaces of distalmost leaves densely pubescent. |
Racemes | 6–10-flowered, unbranched. |
7–15-flowered, usually unbranched. |
Flowers | ascending at anthesis; sepals pubescent; petals lavender, 4–5 × 1–1.5 mm, glabrous; pollen ellipsoid. |
divaricate-ascending at anthesis; sepals pubescent; petals lavender to purple, 10–12 × 2–3 mm, glabrous or sparsely pubescent (occasionally some trichomes abaxially); pollen ellipsoid. |
Fruiting pedicels | ascending, straight, 6–10 mm, glabrous or sparsely pubescent, trichomes subappressed, branched. |
divaricate-ascending, straight to slightly curved proximally, recurved distally, 10–20(–25) mm, pubescent, trichomes appressed, branched. |
Fruits | divaricate-ascending, not appressed to rachis, not secund, slightly curved, edges parallel, 4–5 cm × ca. 1 mm; valves glabrous; ovules ca. 64 per ovary; style ca. 0.2 mm. |
usually widely pendent to ascending, rarely horizontal, not appressed to rachis, not secund, straight, edges parallel, (3.2–)4–5.5 cm × 2–2.5 mm; valves pubescent throughout; ovules 86–120 per ovary; style 0.1–0.3 mm. |
Seeds | uniseriate, (none mature). |
biseriate, 1–1.5 × 0.7–0.9 mm; wing continuous, 0.07–0.12 mm wide. |
2n | = 14. |
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Boechera villosa |
Boechera lincolnensis |
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Phenology | Flowering May. | Flowering Apr–May. |
Habitat | Basalt outcrop in pinyon-juniper woodlands | Rocky slopes and gravelly soil with sagebrush and other shrubs |
Elevation | ca. 2100 m (ca. 6900 ft) | 1400-1900 m (4600-6200 ft) |
Distribution |
NM |
CA; NV; UT |
Discussion | Boechera villosa is known only from the type collection from the Rio Grande Gorge in Taos County. The holotype was originally identified as Arabis (Boechera) perennans but clearly is more closely related to B. pallidifolia (see M. D. Windham and I. A. Al-Shehbaz 2006 for detailed comparison). (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Recent studies suggest that Boechera lincolnensis is a distinct species (see M. D. Windham and I. A. Al-Shehbaz 2006 for detailed comparison). (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Source | FNA vol. 7, p. 411. | FNA vol. 7, p. 388. |
Parent taxa | ||
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | Arabis pulchra var. munciensis, B. pulchra var. munciensis | |
Name authority | Windham & Al-Shehbaz: Harvard Pap. Bot. 11: 86. (2006) | Windham & Al-Shehbaz: Harvard Pap. Bot. 11: 71. (2006) |
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