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Habit Perennials; long-lived; sexual; caudex woody. Perennials; long-lived; (cespitose); sexual; caudex somewhat woody (sometimes with persistent, crowded leaf bases).
Stems

usually 3–5 per caudex branch, arising from margin of rosette, elevated above ground surface on woody base, 1–2.5 dm, densely pubescent proximally, trichomes short-stalked, 2–4 (or 5)-rayed, 0.2–0.4 mm, moderately to sparsely pubescent distally.

usually 1 per caudex branch, arising from center of rosette, near ground surface or slightly elevated on woody base, 1–3.8 dm, densely pubescent proximally, trichomes short-stalked, 4–8-rayed, 0.04–0.1 mm, sometimes mixed with stalked, 2-rayed ones, to 0.5 mm, usually sparsely pubescent distally.

Basal leaves

blade oblanceolate, 3–5 mm wide, margins entire, ciliate proximally, trichomes (simple), to 0.6 mm, surfaces densely pubescent, trichomes short-stalked, 2–4 (or 5)-rayed, 0.15–0.4 mm.

blade narrowly oblanceolate, 1–4 mm wide, margins entire, ciliate along petiole, trichomes (simple), to 1 mm, surfaces densely pubescent, trichomes short-stalked, 4–8-rayed, 0.04–0.1 mm.

Cauline leaves

5–9, not concealing stem;

blade auricles 0.5–1 mm, surfaces of distalmost leaves sparsely to moderately pubescent.

5–10, not concealing stem;

blade auricles 0.3–2 mm, surfaces of distalmost leaves usually sparsely pubescent.

Racemes

5–11-flowered, usually unbranched.

10–20-flowered, usually unbranched.

Flowers

divaricate-ascending at anthesis;

sepals pubescent;

petals pale purple, 6–8 × 1.5–2 mm, glabrous;

pollen ellipsoid.

ascending at anthesis;

sepals (purplish or greenish) glabrous or sparsely or moderately pubescent;

petals white or purple to lavender, 7–12 × 1.5–4 mm, glabrous;

pollen ellipsoid.

Fruiting pedicels

descending, straight to slightly recurved, 4–6 mm, pubescent, trichomes appressed, branched.

divaricate-ascending, straight, 5–20 mm, sparsely pubescent, trichomes appressed, branched.

Fruits

(immature) pendent, not appressed to rachis, not secund, straight, edges parallel;

valves glabrous.

divaricate-ascending, not appressed to rachis, not secund, straight or curved, edges parallel, 3.5–6.5(–7.5) cm × 1–1.6 mm;

valves glabrous;

ovules 30–72 per ovary;

style 0.1–1 mm.

Seeds

not seen.

uniseriate, 1–1.2 × 0.8–1 mm;

wing continuous, ca. 0.1 mm wide.

Boechera rollinsiorum

Boechera fernaldiana

Phenology Flowering Jun.
Habitat Metamorphosed igneous gravel on steep slopes
Elevation ca. 2100 m (ca. 6900 ft)
Distribution
from FNA
ID
[BONAP county map]
from FNA
CO; NV; UT
[BONAP county map]
Discussion

Boechera rollinsiorum shows superficial similarities to both B. glareosa and B. lasiocarpa (see M. D. Windham and I. A. Al-Shehbaz 2006 for detailed comparison). It is known thus far only from the type collection below Galena Summit in central Idaho.

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Subspecies 2 (2 in the flora).

Taxa treated here as subspecies of Boechera fernaldiana share many morphological traits, and most recent authors (R. C. Rollins 1993; N. H. Holmgren 2005b) did not recognize them as distinct. They are consistently separated by the characters listed below, show some degree of molecular divergence (C. D. Bailey et al., unpubl.), and their ranges are separated by ca. 500 km. They clearly represent genetically isolated population systems that warrant taxonomic recognition.

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Key
1. Petals purple to lavender; sepals purplish, moderately to sparsely pubescent; Nevada.
subsp. fernaldiana
1. Petals white; sepals greenish, usually glabrous, rarely sparsely pubescent; Colorado, Utah.
subsp. vivariensis
Source FNA vol. 7, p. 403. FNA vol. 7, p. 378.
Parent taxa Brassicaceae > tribe Boechereae > Boechera Brassicaceae > tribe Boechereae > Boechera
Sibling taxa
B. acutina, B. arcuata, B. atrorubens, B. bodiensis, B. breweri, B. burkii, B. calderi, B. californica, B. canadensis, B. cascadensis, B. cobrensis, B. collinsii, B. consanguinea, B. constancei, B. covillei, B. crandallii, B. cusickii, B. davidsonii, B. dentata, B. depauperata, B. dispar, B. divaricarpa, B. drepanoloba, B. duchesnensis, B. elkoensis, B. evadens, B. falcatoria, B. falcifructa, B. fecunda, B. fendleri, B. fernaldiana, B. formosa, B. fructicosa, B. glareosa, B. glaucovalvula, B. goodrichii, B. gracilenta, B. gracilipes, B. grahamii, B. gunnisoniana, B. harrisonii, B. hastatula, B. hoffmannii, B. holboellii, B. horizontalis, B. howellii, B. inyoensis, B. johnstonii, B. koehleri, B. laevigata, B. languida, B. lasiocarpa, B. lemmonii, B. lignifera, B. lincolnensis, B. lyallii, B. macounii, B. microphylla, B. missouriensis, B. nevadensis, B. ophira, B. oxylobula, B. paddoensis, B. pallidifolia, B. parishii, B. pauciflora, B. paupercula, B. peirsonii, B. pendulina, B. pendulocarpa, B. perennans, B. perstellata, B. pinetorum, B. pinzliae, B. platysperma, B. polyantha, B. porphyrea, B. pratincola, B. puberula, B. pulchra, B. pusilla, B. pygmaea, B. quebecensis, B. rectissima, B. repanda, B. retrofracta, B. rigidissima, B. rollei, B. rubicundula, B. saximontana, B. schistacea, B. serotina, B. serpenticola, B. shevockii, B. shockleyi, B. sparsiflora, B. spatifolia, B. stricta, B. subpinnatifida, B. suffrutescens, B. texana, B. tiehmii, B. tularensis, B. ultra-alsa, B. villosa, B. williamsii, B. xylopoda, B. yorkii
B. acutina, B. arcuata, B. atrorubens, B. bodiensis, B. breweri, B. burkii, B. calderi, B. californica, B. canadensis, B. cascadensis, B. cobrensis, B. collinsii, B. consanguinea, B. constancei, B. covillei, B. crandallii, B. cusickii, B. davidsonii, B. dentata, B. depauperata, B. dispar, B. divaricarpa, B. drepanoloba, B. duchesnensis, B. elkoensis, B. evadens, B. falcatoria, B. falcifructa, B. fecunda, B. fendleri, B. formosa, B. fructicosa, B. glareosa, B. glaucovalvula, B. goodrichii, B. gracilenta, B. gracilipes, B. grahamii, B. gunnisoniana, B. harrisonii, B. hastatula, B. hoffmannii, B. holboellii, B. horizontalis, B. howellii, B. inyoensis, B. johnstonii, B. koehleri, B. laevigata, B. languida, B. lasiocarpa, B. lemmonii, B. lignifera, B. lincolnensis, B. lyallii, B. macounii, B. microphylla, B. missouriensis, B. nevadensis, B. ophira, B. oxylobula, B. paddoensis, B. pallidifolia, B. parishii, B. pauciflora, B. paupercula, B. peirsonii, B. pendulina, B. pendulocarpa, B. perennans, B. perstellata, B. pinetorum, B. pinzliae, B. platysperma, B. polyantha, B. porphyrea, B. pratincola, B. puberula, B. pulchra, B. pusilla, B. pygmaea, B. quebecensis, B. rectissima, B. repanda, B. retrofracta, B. rigidissima, B. rollei, B. rollinsiorum, B. rubicundula, B. saximontana, B. schistacea, B. serotina, B. serpenticola, B. shevockii, B. shockleyi, B. sparsiflora, B. spatifolia, B. stricta, B. subpinnatifida, B. suffrutescens, B. texana, B. tiehmii, B. tularensis, B. ultra-alsa, B. villosa, B. williamsii, B. xylopoda, B. yorkii
Subordinate taxa
B. fernaldiana subsp. fernaldiana, B. fernaldiana subsp. vivariensis
Synonyms Arabis fernaldiana, Arabis canescens var. stylosa, Arabis fernaldiana var. stylosa
Name authority Windham & Al-Shehbaz: Harvard Pap. Bot. 11: 81. (2006) (Rollins) W. A. Weber: Phytologia 51: 370. (1982)
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