Boechera rollei |
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Rolle's rock-cress |
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Habit | Perennials; long-lived; sexual; caudex woody. |
Stems | usually 1 per caudex branch, arising from center of rosette, elevated above ground surface on woody base, 1.5–2.5 dm, glabrous throughout. |
Basal leaves | blade oblanceolate, 3–8 mm wide, margins entire, ciliate proximally, trichomes (simple), 0.2–0.7 mm, surfaces glabrous or sparsely pubescent, trichomes short-stalked, 2–4-rayed, 0.2–0.4 mm. |
Cauline leaves | 6–12, sometimes concealing stem proximally; blade auricles 0.5–2.5 mm, surfaces of distalmost leaves glabrous. |
Racemes | 3–7-flowered, unbranched. |
Flowers | divaricate-ascending at anthesis; sepals glabrous; petals creamy white, 8–11 × 2–2.5 mm, glabrous; pollen ellipsoid. |
Fruiting pedicels | strongly curved proximally, 4–6 mm, glabrous. |
Fruits | pendent, not appressed to rachis, not secund, straight to slightly curved, edges undulate (not parallel), 3.5–6 cm × 2.5–3.5 mm; valves glabrous; ovules 14–22 per ovary; style 0.5–1 mm. |
Seeds | uniseriate, 3–4 × 1.5–2 mm; wing distal and proximal, 0.3–0.6 mm wide. |
Boechera rollei |
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Phenology | Flowering Aug. |
Habitat | Peridotite rocks on sparsely forested slopes |
Elevation | 1600-1800 m (5200-5900 ft) |
Distribution |
CA |
Discussion | Boechera rollei is easily distinguished from the habitally similar B. suffrutescens by its longer (8–11 versus 4.5–6 mm) petals, narrower (2.5–3.5 versus 3–6 mm) fruits, and narrower (0.3–0.6 versus 0.8–1.5 mm) seed wings. This distinctive sexual species is known only from the vicinity of the type locality on the divide between the Applegate and Klamath Rivers in Siskiyou County. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Source | FNA vol. 7, p. 403. |
Parent taxa | |
Sibling taxa | |
Synonyms | Arabis rollei |
Name authority | (Rollins) Al-Shehbaz: Novon 13: 389. (2003) |
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