Boechera rectissima |
Boechera hastatula |
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bristly-leaf rock-cress |
Hells Canyon rock-cress |
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Habit | Biennials or perennials; short-lived; sexual; caudex present or absent. | Perennials; short- to long-lived; apomictic or sexual; caudex often woody. |
Stems | usually 1 per caudex branch, arising from center of rosette near ground surface, 2–8(–10) dm, usually glabrous proximally, rarely sparsely pubescent, trichomes simple, to 0.7 mm, glabrous distally. |
1–4 per caudex branch, arising from margin of rosette near ground surface, 1–3 dm, glabrous throughout. |
Basal leaves | blade oblanceolate, 3–8(–13) mm wide, margins entire or denticulate, ciliate, trichomes (simple), 0.5–1.2 mm, surfaces sparsely to densely pubescent, trichomes simple, to 0.8 mm, often mixed with short-stalked, 2- or 3-rayed ones, 0.15–0.5 mm. |
blade linear-oblanceolate to oblanceolate, 1–3(–5) mm wide, margins entire or minutely toothed, rarely ciliate near petiole base, trichomes (simple), to 0.8 mm, surfaces pubescent or glabrous, trichomes short-stalked, 3–6-rayed, 0.07–0.2 mm. |
Cauline leaves | 6–30(–45), often concealing stem proximally; blade auricles 1–1.5 mm, surfaces of distalmost leaves sparsely pubescent, sometimes margins ciliate. |
4–15, not concealing stem; blade auricles 0.5–2.5 mm, surfaces of distalmost leaves glabrous. |
Racemes | 10–30(–50)-flowered, usually unbranched. |
12–40-flowered, usually unbranched. |
Flowers | pendent at anthesis; sepals pubescent; petals white, 3–4 × 0.7–1.2 mm, glabrous; pollen ellipsoid. |
divaricate to pendent at anthesis; sepals pubescent; petals lavender, 5–6 × ca. 1 mm, glabrous; pollen ellipsoid or spheroid. |
Fruiting pedicels | reflexed, abruptly recurved at base, otherwise straight, 4–10 mm, glabrous. |
reflexed, abruptly recurved near base, 4–8 mm, glabrous. |
Fruits | strongly reflexed, usually appressed to rachis, not secund, straight, edges parallel, 5–9 cm × 1.8–2.5 mm; valves glabrous; ovules 46–80 per ovary; style 0.2–0.8 mm. |
reflexed to closely pendent, usually appressed to rachis, often secund, straight, edges parallel, 0.3–0.42 cm × 1–1.5 mm; valves glabrous; ovules 46–60 per ovary. |
Seeds | uniseriate, 1.8–2.1 × 1–1.5 mm; wing continuous, 0.15–0.25 mm wide. |
uniseriate, 1–1.3 × 0.8–1 mm; wing continuous, 0.05–0.1 mm wide. |
Boechera rectissima |
Boechera hastatula |
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Phenology | Flowering May–Jul. | Flowering Jun–Jul. |
Habitat | Rocky slopes in open conifer forests | Igneous rock outcrops |
Elevation | 1500-2500 m (4900-8200 ft) | 1900-2100 m (6200-6900 ft) |
Distribution |
CA; OR
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OR |
Discussion | Boechera rectissima is easily recognized by its combination of glabrous stems, basal leaves with large, predominantly simple trichomes, short (3–4 mm), white petals, and strongly reflexed, appressed fruits. Plants assigned to var. simulans appear to be hybrids between this species and B. retrofracta. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Of conservation concern. Both sexual and apomictic collections of Boechera hastatula have been identified; further study is needed to determine whether they truly are conspecific. The species is known only from Baker and Wallowa counties. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Source | FNA vol. 7, p. 401. | FNA vol. 7, p. 383. |
Parent taxa | Brassicaceae > tribe Boechereae > Boechera | Brassicaceae > tribe Boechereae > Boechera |
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | Arabis rectissima, Arabis setigera, Arabis wyndii | Arabis hastatula |
Name authority | (Greene) Al-Shehbaz: Novon 13: 388. (2003) | (Greene) Al-Shehbaz: Novon 13: 386. (2003) |
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