Boechera quebecensis |
Boechera tiehmii |
|
---|---|---|
|
Tiehm's Rock cress |
|
Habit | Biennials or perennials; short-lived; apomictic; caudex present or absent. | Perennials; long-lived; sexual; caudex woody (covered by persistent leaf bases). |
Stems | usually 1 per caudex branch, arising from center of rosette near ground surface, 1–4.5 dm, densely pubescent proximally, trichomes sessile, 2–4-rayed, 0.15–0.5 mm, glabrous distally. |
usually 2–5 per caudex branch, arising from margin of rosette near ground surface, 0.8–2(–3) dm, glabrous throughout. |
Basal leaves | blade oblanceolate, 5–15 mm wide, margins denticulate, ciliate proximally, trichomes (simple), to 1 mm, surfaces moderately pubescent, trichomes subsessile, (2- or) 3–7-rayed, 0.1–0.3 mm. |
blade oblanceolate, (2–)3–7 mm wide, margins usually entire, rarely denticulate, ciliate, trichomes (simple and short-stalked) 2- or 3-rayed, 0.2–0.4 mm, surfaces glabrous. |
Cauline leaves | 4–15, not concealing stem; blade auricles 1–3.5 mm, surfaces of distalmost leaves glabrous. |
3–5, not concealing stem; blade auricles absent or, rarely, to 0.5 mm, surfaces of distalmost leaves glabrous. |
Racemes | 11–41-flowered, usually unbranched. |
10–16-flowered, usually unbranched. |
Flowers | divaricate at anthesis; sepals pubescent; petals white, 6–7 × 1–2 mm, glabrous; pollen spheroid. |
ascending at anthesis; sepals glabrous; petals white to lavender, 4–5 × 1.2–1.7 mm, glabrous; pollen ellipsoid. |
Fruiting pedicels | horizontal to slightly descending, curved to straight, 3–8(–14) mm, glabrous or with some subappressed, branched trichomes. |
ascending, straight, 3–7 mm, glabrous. |
Fruits | horizontal to slightly descending, not appressed to rachis, secund, straight, edges parallel, 3–6 cm × 1.5–2 mm; valves glabrous; ovules 56–94 per ovary. |
ascending, not appressed to rachis, not secund, straight, edges parallel, 1.5–3.7 cm × 1.4–1.7 mm; valves glabrous; ovules 14–22 per ovary; style 0.2–0.6 mm. |
Seeds | uniseriate, 1.2–1.5 × 1–1.3 mm; wing continuous, 0.1–0.15 mm wide. |
uniseriate, 1.7–2.2 × 1–1.2 mm; wing absent or distal, 0–0.5 mm wide. |
Boechera quebecensis |
Boechera tiehmii |
|
Phenology | Flowering Jun–Jul. | Flowering Jun–Aug. |
Habitat | Calcareous rock outcrops and talus slopes | Rock outcrops and gravelly soils in alpine and subalpine habitats |
Elevation | 0-300 m (0-1000 ft) | 3000-3500 m (9800-11500 ft) |
Distribution |
QC |
CA; NV |
Discussion | Morphological evidence suggests that Boechera quebecensis is an apomictic species that arose through hybridization between B. holboellii and B. stricta; it is most likely to be confused with B. grahamii (see M. D. Windham and I. A. Al-Shehbaz 2007b for detailed comparison). (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Of conservation concern. Boechera tiehmii is a sexual species considered by R. C. Rollins (1993) to be related to Arabis (Boechera) davidsonii. It is known only from Mono County, California, and Washoe County, Nevada. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Source | FNA vol. 7, p. 401. | FNA vol. 7, p. 410. |
Parent taxa | ||
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | Arabis divaricarpa var. dechamplainii | Arabis tiehmii |
Name authority | Windham & Al-Shehbaz: Harvard Pap. Bot. 12: 246. (2007) | (Rollins) Al-Shehbaz: Novon 13: 389. (2003) |
Web links |
|