Boechera quebecensis |
Boechera falcifructa |
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Habit | Biennials or perennials; short-lived; apomictic; caudex present or absent. | Perennials; usually long-lived; apomictic; caudex often woody. |
Stems | usually 1 per caudex branch, arising from center of rosette near ground surface, 1–4.5 dm, densely pubescent proximally, trichomes sessile, 2–4-rayed, 0.15–0.5 mm, glabrous distally. |
usually 1 per caudex branch, arising from center of rosette near ground surface, 1.5–4.5 dm, densely pubescent proximally, trichomes short-stalked, 4–9-rayed, 0.05–0.2 mm, glabrous or sparsely pubescent distally. |
Basal leaves | blade oblanceolate, 5–15 mm wide, margins denticulate, ciliate proximally, trichomes (simple), to 1 mm, surfaces moderately pubescent, trichomes subsessile, (2- or) 3–7-rayed, 0.1–0.3 mm. |
blade linear to narrowly oblanceolate, 1–4 mm wide, margins entire, ciliate at petiole base, trichomes (simple), to 0.5 mm, surfaces densely pubescent, trichomes short-stalked, 4–9-rayed, 0.05–0.2 mm. |
Cauline leaves | 4–15, not concealing stem; blade auricles 1–3.5 mm, surfaces of distalmost leaves glabrous. |
5–9, not concealing stem; blade auricles 0.5–1 mm, surfaces of distalmost leaves sparsely pubescent. |
Racemes | 11–41-flowered, usually unbranched. |
10–18-flowered, sparingly branched. |
Flowers | divaricate at anthesis; sepals pubescent; petals white, 6–7 × 1–2 mm, glabrous; pollen spheroid. |
divaricate-ascending at anthesis; sepals pubescent; petals lavender, 5–7 × 0.7–1.2 mm, glabrous; pollen spheroid. |
Fruiting pedicels | horizontal to slightly descending, curved to straight, 3–8(–14) mm, glabrous or with some subappressed, branched trichomes. |
divaricate-descending, gently curved downward, 6–12 mm, pubescent, trichomes appressed, branched. |
Fruits | horizontal to slightly descending, not appressed to rachis, secund, straight, edges parallel, 3–6 cm × 1.5–2 mm; valves glabrous; ovules 56–94 per ovary. |
divaricate-descending, not appressed to rachis, not secund, gently curved, edges parallel, 4.5–6 cm × 1.2–1.5 mm; valves glabrous; ovules 62–80 per ovary; style 0.5–1 mm. |
Seeds | uniseriate, 1.2–1.5 × 1–1.3 mm; wing continuous, 0.1–0.15 mm wide. |
uniseriate, 1.2–1.7 × 0.8–1.2 mm; wing mostly distal, 0.05–0.1 mm wide. |
Boechera quebecensis |
Boechera falcifructa |
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Phenology | Flowering Jun–Jul. | Flowering May–Jun. |
Habitat | Calcareous rock outcrops and talus slopes | Rocky slopes and sandy soil in sagebrush or pinyon-juniper woodlands |
Elevation | 0-300 m (0-1000 ft) | 1500-1800 m (4900-5900 ft) |
Distribution |
QC |
NV |
Discussion | Morphological evidence suggests that Boechera quebecensis is an apomictic species that arose through hybridization between B. holboellii and B. stricta; it is most likely to be confused with B. grahamii (see M. D. Windham and I. A. Al-Shehbaz 2007b for detailed comparison). (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Of conservation concern. Morphological evidence suggests that Boechera falcifructa is an apomictic species that arose through hybridization between B. cobrensis and B. fernaldiana. It is more similar to the former, but is distinguished by its gently curved fruiting pedicels (versus strongly recurved or reflexed distally), narrower (1.2–1.5 versus 1.7–2.5 mm) fruits, more (62–80 versus 34–64) ovules per ovary, longer (0.5–1 versus 0.05–0.2 mm) styles, and narrower (0.05–0.1 versus 0.25–0.5 mm) seed wings. Although independently reproducing, B. falcifructa is known only from Elko and Lander counties, where the parental species grow in proximity. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Source | FNA vol. 7, p. 401. | FNA vol. 7, p. 377. |
Parent taxa | ||
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | Arabis divaricarpa var. dechamplainii | Arabis falcifructa |
Name authority | Windham & Al-Shehbaz: Harvard Pap. Bot. 12: 246. (2007) | (Rollins) Al-Shehbaz: Novon 13: 385. (2003) |
Web links |