Boechera puberula |
Boechera microphylla |
|
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Blue Mountain rockcress, hoary rock-cress, silver rockcress |
crevice suncress, little-leaf rockcress, small-flower rockcress, small-leaf rock-cress |
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Habit | Perennials; short-lived; sexual; caudex not woody. | Perennials; long-lived; (cespitose); sexual or apomictic; caudex woody. |
Stems | usually 1 per caudex branch, arising from center of rosette near ground surface, (1–)2–6.3 dm, densely pubescent proximally, trichomes short-stalked, 3–8-rayed, 0.1–0.3(–0.5) mm, similarly pubescent distally. |
1 or several per caudex branch, arising from center or margin of rosette near ground surface, 0.8–2.8(–3.5) dm, sparsely pubescent proximally, trichomes simple and subsessile, 2-rayed, 0.3–0.6 mm, glabrous distally. |
Basal leaves | blade oblanceolate to linear-oblanceolate, 1.5–5 mm wide, margins usually dentate, not ciliate, surfaces densely pubescent, trichomes short-stalked, 5–12-rayed, 0.05–0.2 mm. |
blade oblanceolate to linear-oblanceolate, 1–4(–6) mm wide, margins entire or subapically toothed, ciliate proximally, trichomes (simple), to 0.6 mm, surfaces densely pubescent, trichomes short-stalked, 4–8-rayed, 0.05–0.1 mm. |
Cauline leaves | 7–45(–65), concealing stem proximally; blade auricles absent or 0.7–3 mm, surfaces of distalmost leaves pubescent. |
2–6, not concealing stem; blade auricles 0.5–1.5 mm, surfaces of distalmost leaves glabrous. |
Racemes | 10–40(–64)-flowered, usually unbranched. |
5–17-flowered, usually unbranched. |
Flowers | ascending to descending at anthesis; sepals pubescent; petals white to lavender, 5–9 × 0.8–1.8 mm, glabrous; pollen ellipsoid. |
ascending at anthesis; sepals glabrous or pubescent; petals lavender to purple, 3.5–5.5 × 1–1.8 mm, glabrous; pollen ellipsoid or spheroid. |
Fruiting pedicels | pendent, recurved distal to horizontal to ascending base, 4–10 mm, pubescent, trichomes appressed, branched. |
ascending to divaricate-ascending, straight, 4–14 mm, glabrous. |
Fruits | closely pendent, rarely appressed to rachis, sometimes somewhat secund, usually straight, edges parallel, 3–6.5 cm × 1.9–2.2 mm; valves pubescent throughout; ovules 38–64 per ovary; style 0.05–0.1 mm. |
ascending to divaricate-ascending, not appressed to rachis, not secund, straight to slightly curved, edges parallel, 3–7 cm × 1–1.5 mm; valves glabrous; ovules 52–72 per ovary; style 0.05–0.3 mm. |
Seeds | uniseriate, 1.4–1.8 × 1–1.4 mm; wing continuous, 0.1–0.3 mm wide. |
uniseriate, 1–1.5 × 0.7–1 mm; wing often distal, ca. 0.1 mm wide. |
2n | = 14. |
= 14, 15. |
Boechera puberula |
Boechera microphylla |
|
Phenology | Flowering Apr–Jul. | Flowering Apr–Jun. |
Habitat | Ledges, rocky slopes, gravelly hillsides in sagebrush, pinyon-juniper, and mountain shrub communities | Cliffs and rocky slopes in sagebrush, mountain shrub, and open conifer forests |
Elevation | 1300-2900 m (4300-9500 ft) | 400-2400 m (1300-7900 ft) |
Distribution |
CA; NV; OR; UT
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ID; MT; NV; OR; UT; WA; WY; BC
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Discussion | Boechera puberula is a diploid species that appears to intergrade with both B. retrofracta and B. subpinnatifida. The glabrous-fruited specimens discussed by R. C. Rollins (1993) represent apomictic hybrids with other species, primarily B. pendulocarpa. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Boechera microphylla is recognizable by its minute (0.05–0.1 mm), 4–8-rayed leaf trichomes, mat-forming habit, simple and 2-rayed trichomes on stems proximally, and ascending fruits. Both sexual and apomictic collections are known; further study is needed to determine whether they truly are conspecific. The taxa traditionally treated as Arabis (Boechera) microphylla vars. macounii and thompsonii are here recognized as B. macounii and B. cascadensis, respectively (see M. D. Windham and I. A. Al-Shehbaz 2007 for detailed comparison). (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Source | FNA vol. 7, p. 399. | FNA vol. 7, p. 390. |
Parent taxa | Brassicaceae > tribe Boechereae > Boechera | Brassicaceae > tribe Boechereae > Boechera |
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | Arabis puberula, Arabis arida, Arabis beckwithii, Arabis lignipes var. impar, Arabis sabulosa, Arabis subpinnatifida var. beckwithii, Arabis subpinnatifida var. impar, B. beckwithii | Arabis microphylla, Arabis tenuicula |
Name authority | (Nuttall) Dorn: Brittonia, 55: 3. (2003) | (Nuttall) Dorn: Vasc. Pl. Wyoming ed. 3, 376. (2001) |
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