Boechera puberula |
Boechera constancei |
|
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Blue Mountain rockcress, hoary rock-cress, silver rockcress |
Constance's Rock cress |
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Habit | Perennials; short-lived; sexual; caudex not woody. | Perennials; long-lived; sexual; caudex woody. |
Stems | usually 1 per caudex branch, arising from center of rosette near ground surface, (1–)2–6.3 dm, densely pubescent proximally, trichomes short-stalked, 3–8-rayed, 0.1–0.3(–0.5) mm, similarly pubescent distally. |
usually 1 per caudex branch, arising from center of rosette, elevated above ground surface on woody base, 1.2–3 dm, glabrous throughout. |
Basal leaves | blade oblanceolate to linear-oblanceolate, 1.5–5 mm wide, margins usually dentate, not ciliate, surfaces densely pubescent, trichomes short-stalked, 5–12-rayed, 0.05–0.2 mm. |
blade narrowly oblanceolate, 1.5–4 mm wide, margins entire, ciliate, trichomes (simple, mixed with fewer stalked, 2-rayed), 0.3–0.8 mm, surfaces glabrous. |
Cauline leaves | 7–45(–65), concealing stem proximally; blade auricles absent or 0.7–3 mm, surfaces of distalmost leaves pubescent. |
6–12, not concealing stem; blade auricles absent, surfaces of distalmost leaves glabrous. |
Racemes | 10–40(–64)-flowered, usually unbranched. |
5–15-flowered, unbranched. |
Flowers | ascending to descending at anthesis; sepals pubescent; petals white to lavender, 5–9 × 0.8–1.8 mm, glabrous; pollen ellipsoid. |
divaricate-ascending at anthesis; sepals glabrous; petals creamy white, 6–8 × 1.5–2 mm, glabrous; pollen ellipsoid. |
Fruiting pedicels | pendent, recurved distal to horizontal to ascending base, 4–10 mm, pubescent, trichomes appressed, branched. |
arched, strongly recurved proximally, 4–12 mm, glabrous. |
Fruits | closely pendent, rarely appressed to rachis, sometimes somewhat secund, usually straight, edges parallel, 3–6.5 cm × 1.9–2.2 mm; valves pubescent throughout; ovules 38–64 per ovary; style 0.05–0.1 mm. |
pendent, not appressed to rachis, usually secund, straight or slightly curved, edges often somewhat undulate (not parallel), 4–7.5 cm × 3–3.5 mm; valves glabrous; ovules 18–28 per ovary; style 2.5–5 mm. |
Seeds | uniseriate, 1.4–1.8 × 1–1.4 mm; wing continuous, 0.1–0.3 mm wide. |
uniseriate, 3–4 × 2.5–3 mm; wing continuous, 0.5–1 mm wide. |
2n | = 14. |
= 14. |
Boechera puberula |
Boechera constancei |
|
Phenology | Flowering Apr–Jul. | Flowering May. |
Habitat | Ledges, rocky slopes, gravelly hillsides in sagebrush, pinyon-juniper, and mountain shrub communities | Steep ridges, serpentine slopes |
Elevation | 1300-2900 m (4300-9500 ft) | 1200-1900 m (3900-6200 ft) |
Distribution |
CA; NV; OR; UT
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CA |
Discussion | Boechera puberula is a diploid species that appears to intergrade with both B. retrofracta and B. subpinnatifida. The glabrous-fruited specimens discussed by R. C. Rollins (1993) represent apomictic hybrids with other species, primarily B. pendulocarpa. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Boechera constancei was originally treated as a variety of Arabis (Boechera) suffrutescens; it is easily separated from that species by its non-auriculate cauline leaf blades, longer (6–8 versus 4.5–6 mm) petals that are creamy white (versus purple or rose-tipped), much longer style (2.5–5 versus 0.4–1.2 mm), and exerted anthers. This distinctive sexual diploid is thus far known only from the west slope of the Sierra Nevada in Plumas County. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Source | FNA vol. 7, p. 399. | FNA vol. 7, p. 371. |
Parent taxa | Brassicaceae > tribe Boechereae > Boechera | Brassicaceae > tribe Boechereae > Boechera |
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | Arabis puberula, Arabis arida, Arabis beckwithii, Arabis lignipes var. impar, Arabis sabulosa, Arabis subpinnatifida var. beckwithii, Arabis subpinnatifida var. impar, B. beckwithii | Arabis constancei, Arabis suffrutescens var. perstylosa |
Name authority | (Nuttall) Dorn: Brittonia, 55: 3. (2003) | (Rollins) Al-Shehbaz: Novon 13: 384. (2003) |
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