Boechera peirsonii |
Boechera tularensis |
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Peirson's rockcress, San Bernardino Rock cress |
Tulare rockcress |
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Habit | Perennials; long-lived; (cespitose); apomictic; caudex woody. | Biennials or perennials; short-lived; apomictic; caudex present or absent. |
Stems | usually 1 per caudex branch, arising from center of rosette near ground surface, 1–2.5 dm, glabrous or sparsely pubescent proximally, trichomes short-stalked, 2–5-rayed (rarely, some simple), 0.4–0.6 mm, glabrous distally. |
usually 1 per caudex branch, arising from center of rosette near ground surface, 2–7 dm, sparsely to densely pubescent proximally, trichomes subsessile, sub-malpighiaceous, 0.3–0.6 mm, glabrous distally. |
Basal leaves | blade oblanceolate, 2.5–6 mm wide, margins entire, ciliate proximally, trichomes (simple), surfaces densely pubescent, trichomes short-stalked, 4–7-rayed, 0.3–0.5 mm. |
blade oblanceolate, 3–7 mm wide, margins entire, ciliate proximally, trichomes (simple), to 0.8 mm, surfaces sparsely to densely pubescent, trichomes subsessile, 2–5-rayed, 0.2–0.55 mm. |
Cauline leaves | 3–12, often concealing stem proximally; blade auricles 0.5–2 mm, surfaces of distalmost leaves usually glabrous, sometimes margins ciliate. |
7–17, often concealing stem proximally; blade auricles 2–5 mm, surfaces of distalmost leaves sparsely pubescent or glabrous. |
Racemes | 12–25-flowered, usually unbranched. |
19–39-flowered, usually unbranched. |
Flowers | ascending at anthesis; sepals pubescent; petals purple, 5–6 × 1.5–2 mm, glabrous; pollen spheroid. |
divaricate to pendent at anthesis; sepals pubescent; petals white to pale lavender, 6–7 × 1.2–2 mm, glabrous; pollen spheroid. |
Fruiting pedicels | ascending to divaricate-descending, straight, 2–6 mm, glabrous. |
reflexed, recurved proximally, 5–13 mm, glabrous. |
Fruits | ascending to divaricate-ascending, not appressed to rachis, not secund, straight, edges parallel, 2–3.7 cm × 2–2.8 mm; valves glabrous; ovules 56–80 per ovary; style 0.1–0.3 mm. |
reflexed, rarely appressed to rachis, not secund, straight, edges parallel, 4–7(–8.5) cm × 2–2.3 mm; valves glabrous; ovules 88–104 per ovary; style 0.3–0.7 mm. |
Seeds | uniseriate, 1–1.5 × 0.8–1 mm; wing distal or continuous, 0.05–0.1 mm wide. |
sub-biseriate, 2–2.5 × 1.1–1.5 mm; wing continuous, 0.15–0.25 mm wide. |
Boechera peirsonii |
Boechera tularensis |
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Phenology | Flowering Jun–Sep. | Flowering Jun–Jul. |
Habitat | Granitic ledges and talus slopes | Rocky slopes in montane and subalpine habitats |
Elevation | 2700-3400 m (8900-11200 ft) | 2400-3200 m (7900-10500 ft) |
Distribution |
CA |
CA |
Discussion | Boechera peirsonii is an apomictic species of unknown origin; although previously treated as a variety of Arabis (B.) breweri, it is quite distinct from that taxon (see M. D. Windham and I. A. Al-Shehbaz 2007 for detailed comparison). All known collections come from the San Bernardino Mountains of southern California, ca. 200 km distant from the nearest populations of B. breweri. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Morphological evidence suggests that Boechera tularensis is an apomictic species that contains three different genomes, one each from B. rectissima, B. retrofracta, and B. stricta. It is most often confused with B. pinetorum and B. retrofracta, but is easily distinguishable from both (see M. D. Windham and I. A. Al-Shehbaz 2007b for detailed comparison). It is known from the southern Sierra Nevada (Fresno and Tulare counties). (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Source | FNA vol. 7, p. 394. | FNA vol. 7, p. 410. |
Parent taxa | ||
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | Arabis breweri var. pecuniaria | |
Name authority | Windham & Al-Shehbaz: Harvard Pap. Bot. 11: 270. (2007) | Windham & Al-Shehbaz: Harvard Pap. Bot. 12: 249. (2007) |
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