Boechera peirsonii |
Boechera goodrichii |
|
---|---|---|
Peirson's rockcress, San Bernardino Rock cress |
|
|
Habit | Perennials; long-lived; (cespitose); apomictic; caudex woody. | Biennials or perennials; short-lived; apomictic; caudex present or absent. |
Stems | usually 1 per caudex branch, arising from center of rosette near ground surface, 1–2.5 dm, glabrous or sparsely pubescent proximally, trichomes short-stalked, 2–5-rayed (rarely, some simple), 0.4–0.6 mm, glabrous distally. |
usually 1 per caudex branch, arising from center of rosette near ground surface, 2.6–7.4(–10.2) dm, densely pubescent proximally, trichomes short-stalked, 4–8-rayed, 0.1–0.5 mm, sometimes mixed with 2- or 3-rayed ones, to 1 mm, usually sparsely pubescent distally, rarely glabrous. |
Basal leaves | blade oblanceolate, 2.5–6 mm wide, margins entire, ciliate proximally, trichomes (simple), surfaces densely pubescent, trichomes short-stalked, 4–7-rayed, 0.3–0.5 mm. |
blade oblanceolate, 3–8(–10) mm wide, margins entire or shallowly dentate, ciliate near petiole base, trichomes (simple), to 1 mm, surfaces moderately to densely pubescent, trichomes short-stalked, 4–8-rayed, 0.15–0.4 mm. |
Cauline leaves | 3–12, often concealing stem proximally; blade auricles 0.5–2 mm, surfaces of distalmost leaves usually glabrous, sometimes margins ciliate. |
22–72, concealing stem proximally; blade auricles 1–4 mm, surfaces of distalmost leaves sparsely pubescent or glabrous. |
Racemes | 12–25-flowered, usually unbranched. |
25–112-flowered, usually unbranched. |
Flowers | ascending at anthesis; sepals pubescent; petals purple, 5–6 × 1.5–2 mm, glabrous; pollen spheroid. |
divaricate-ascending at anthesis; sepals pubescent; petals white to lavender, 6–8 × 1–1.5 mm, glabrous; pollen spheroid. |
Fruiting pedicels | ascending to divaricate-descending, straight, 2–6 mm, glabrous. |
divaricate-descending, straight or gently curved, (10–)15–28 mm, usually sparsely pubescent, rarely glabrous, trichomes appressed, branched. |
Fruits | ascending to divaricate-ascending, not appressed to rachis, not secund, straight, edges parallel, 2–3.7 cm × 2–2.8 mm; valves glabrous; ovules 56–80 per ovary; style 0.1–0.3 mm. |
pendent, not appressed to rachis, not secund, straight or gently curved, edges parallel, 4.5–6.5 cm × 1.5–3 mm; valves glabrous; ovules 100–136 per ovary; style to 0.2 mm. |
Seeds | uniseriate, 1–1.5 × 0.8–1 mm; wing distal or continuous, 0.05–0.1 mm wide. |
biseriate or sub-biseriate, 1–1.4 × 0.9–1 mm; wing continuous, 0.05–0.15 mm. |
Boechera peirsonii |
Boechera goodrichii |
|
Phenology | Flowering Jun–Sep. | Flowering Apr–May. |
Habitat | Granitic ledges and talus slopes | Rocky slopes in sagebrush, pinyon-juniper woodlands, oak thickets |
Elevation | 2700-3400 m (8900-11200 ft) | 1300-2300 m (4300-7500 ft) |
Distribution |
CA |
NV; UT |
Discussion | Boechera peirsonii is an apomictic species of unknown origin; although previously treated as a variety of Arabis (B.) breweri, it is quite distinct from that taxon (see M. D. Windham and I. A. Al-Shehbaz 2007 for detailed comparison). All known collections come from the San Bernardino Mountains of southern California, ca. 200 km distant from the nearest populations of B. breweri. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Morphological evidence suggests that Boechera goodrichii is an apomictic species that arose through hybridization between B. gracilipes and B. retrofracta. Some specimens of it originally were identified as Arabis holboellii var. pinetorum (= B. pinetorum), but they are most similar to B. consanguinea (see M. D. Windham and I. A. Al-Shehbaz 2007, 2007b for detailed comparison). (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Source | FNA vol. 7, p. 394. | FNA vol. 7, p. 380. |
Parent taxa | ||
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | Arabis breweri var. pecuniaria | Arabis goodrichii |
Name authority | Windham & Al-Shehbaz: Harvard Pap. Bot. 11: 270. (2007) | (S. L. Welsh) N. H. Holmgren: in A. Cronquist et al., Intermount. Fl. 2(B): 364. (2005) |
Web links |
|