Boechera paupercula |
Boechera repanda |
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boechera paupercula, littleleaf rockcress, small-flower rock-cress, tiny suncress |
Greene's rockcress, Yosemite rockcress |
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Habit | Perennials; long-lived; (cespitose); sexual; caudex often woody. | Perennials; short- to long-lived; sexual; caudex usually not woody. |
Stems | usually 1 per caudex branch, arising from center of rosette near ground surface, 0.3–1.5 dm, densely pubescent proximally, trichomes simple and short-stalked, 2–4-rayed, (0.07–)0.1–0.2 mm, glabrous or sparsely pubescent distally. |
usually 1 per caudex branch, arising from center of rosette near ground surface, (1–)2–9 dm, densely pubescent proximally, trichomes short- to long-stalked, 2–6-rayed, 0.2–0.5 mm, rarely mixed with simple ones, to 1.5 mm, glabrous or sparsely pubescent distally. |
Basal leaves | blade linear-oblanceolate, 1–3(–5) mm wide, margins entire, ciliate proximally, trichomes to 0.4 mm, surfaces densely pubescent, trichomes short-stalked, 2–6-rayed, (0.07–)0.1–0.2 mm. |
blade broadly oblanceolate to obovate, 7–25(–50) mm wide, margins usually repand to coarsely dentate, rarely entire, not ciliate, surfaces moderately to densely pubescent, trichomes short- to long-stalked, 3–6-rayed, 0.2–0.5 mm. |
Cauline leaves | 2–6, rarely concealing stem; blade auricles 0 (or 0.2–1.5) mm, surfaces of distalmost leaves glabrous. |
(3–)8–30, not concealing stem; blade auricles absent, surfaces of distalmost leaves sparsely pubescent. |
Racemes | 3–8-flowered, unbranched. |
7–25-flowered, sometimes branched. |
Flowers | erect at anthesis; sepals glabrous or sparsely pubescent; petals lavender to purplish, 4–6(–7) × 1–2 mm, glabrous; pollen ellipsoid. |
erect to ascending at anthesis; sepals glabrous or sparsely pubescent; petals white, 3.5–6 × 0.8–1 mm, glabrous; pollen ellipsoid. |
Fruiting pedicels | erect, straight, 3–9 mm, glabrous or sparsely pubescent. |
erect to divaricate-ascending, straight, 3–10 mm, glabrous or pubescent, trichomes spreading, usually 2–5-rayed, rarely simple. |
Fruits | erect, appressed to rachis, not secund, straight, edges parallel, 2.5–5.5 cm × 1.3–1.7(–2) mm; valves glabrous; ovules 24–40 per ovary; style 0.2–1 mm. |
divaricate-ascending, not appressed to rachis, not secund, usually curved, rarely straight, edges parallel, (3.5–)5–13.5 cm × 2.5–4 mm; valves glabrous or pubescent throughout; ovules 34–50 per ovary; style 0.5–1.5 mm. |
Seeds | usually uniseriate, rarely sub-biseriate, 1.5–2(–2.5) × 1–1.4 mm; wing continuous, 0.3–1 mm wide. |
uniseriate, 2.5–5(–6) × 2–3(–3.5) mm; wing continuous, 0.7–1.8 mm wide. |
2n | = 14. |
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Boechera paupercula |
Boechera repanda |
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Phenology | Flowering Jun–Aug. | Flowering Jun–Jul. |
Habitat | Rock outcrops, talus slopes, gravelly soil in alpine and subalpine habitats | Rock outcrops, talus, and gravelly soil in meadows and open pine forests |
Elevation | 2400-3400 m (7900-11200 ft) | 1600-3500 m (5200-11500 ft) |
Distribution |
CA; ID; OR; WA; WY
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CA; NV
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Discussion | Boechera paupercula is usually subsumed under Arabis (Boechera) lyallii but is amply distinct (see M. D. Windham and I. A. Al-Shehbaz 2006 for detailed comparison). (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Boechera repanda is a sexual diploid that is distinguished from all other western North American species by its wide (10–50 mm), repand to coarsely dentate basal leaves. The form recognized as var. greenei appears to be a growth response to ecologically marginal habitats. Boechera repanda occurs sporadically in the Sierra Nevada and Transverse Ranges of California, and barely extends into the Carson Range in western Nevada. Arabis inamoena Greene (1911), not Greene (1908) is an illegitimate name, sometimes found in synonymy with Boechera repanda. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Source | FNA vol. 7, p. 394. | FNA vol. 7, p. 402. |
Parent taxa | Brassicaceae > tribe Boechereae > Boechera | Brassicaceae > tribe Boechereae > Boechera |
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | Arabis paupercula, Arabis lyallii var. nubigena, Arabis microphylla var. nubigena, Arabis nubigena | Arabis repanda, Arabis repanda var. greenei |
Name authority | (Greene) Windham & Al-Shehbaz: Harvard Pap. Bot. 11: 75. (2006) | (S. Watson) Al-Shehbaz: Novon 13: 388. (2003) |
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