The green links below add additional plants to the comparison table. Blue links lead to other Web sites.
enable glossary links

Trinity Mountain rockcress

Habit Biennials or perennials; short-lived; apomictic or sexual; caudex present or absent. Perennials; long-lived; apomictic; caudex woody.
Stems

usually 1 per caudex branch, arising from center of rosette near ground surface, 2–6.7 dm, densely pubescent proximally, trichomes short-stalked, 4–8-rayed, 0.1–0.3 mm, glabrous or sparsely pubescent distally.

usually 1 per caudex branch, arising from center of rosette, slightly elevated on woody base or from near ground surface, 2–6 dm, pubescent proximally, trichomes usually subsessile, 2- or 3-rayed, rarely simple, 0.25–0.4 mm, glabrous distally.

Basal leaves

blade oblanceolate, 2–5 mm wide, margins entire, sometimes ciliate near petiole base, trichomes (usually simple), to 0.7 mm, surfaces sparsely to moderately pubescent, trichomes short-stalked, 4–8-rayed, 0.1–0.3 mm.

blade oblanceolate, 2–6 mm wide, margins entire, ciliate proximally, trichomes to 0.7 mm, surfaces sparsely pubescent, trichomes subsessile to short-stalked, 2–5-rayed, 0.1–0.4 mm.

Cauline leaves

7–40, often concealing stem proximally;

blade auricles 1–4 mm, surfaces of distalmost leaves glabrous or sparsely pubescent.

5–10, rarely concealing stem proximally;

blade auricles 0.5–2 mm, surfaces of distalmost leaves glabrous.

Racemes

10–60-flowered, usually unbranched.

5–16-flowered, usually unbranched.

Flowers

divaricate to pendent at anthesis;

sepals pubescent;

petals white, 4–8 × 1–2 mm, glabrous;

pollen ellipsoid or spheroid.

ascending at anthesis;

sepals glabrous;

petals purple, 6–8 × 1.5–2 mm, glabrous;

pollen spheroid.

Fruiting pedicels

descending to reflexed, most abruptly recurved near base, 5–10 mm, glabrous or sparsely pubescent, trichomes appressed, branched.

divaricate-ascending, straight, 4–10 mm, glabrous.

Fruits

descending to reflexed, not appressed to rachis, strongly secund, often curved, edges parallel, 0.35–0.65 cm × (2–)2.2–2.5 mm;

valves glabrous;

ovules 80–102 per ovary.

divaricate-ascending, not appressed to rachis, not secund, straight, edges somewhat undulate (not parallel), 4–6.5(–7.6) cm × 2.5–3.5 mm;

valves glabrous;

ovules 24–54 per ovary;

style 0.2–0.8 mm.

Seeds

uniseriate to sub-biseriate, 1.4–1.7 × 1–1.2 mm;

wing continuous, to 0.2 mm wide.

uniseriate, 2.5–3.2 × 1.8–2.5 mm;

wing distal, 0.3–1 mm wide.

2n

= 14, 21.

Boechera holboellii

Boechera rigidissima

Phenology Flowering Jul–Aug. Flowering Jul–Aug.
Habitat Rocky slopes and gravelly soil near coast Rocky places in open conifer forests
Elevation 100-300 m (300-1000 ft) 1800-2000 m (5900-6600 ft)
Distribution
from USDA
Greenland
[BONAP county map]
from FNA
CA; NV
[BONAP county map]
Discussion

Both sexual diploid and apomictic triploid collections of Boechera holboellii are known; available data suggest that the triploid is an autopolyploid derivative of the sexual diploid but further study is needed. In the narrow circumscription adopted here, it appears to be restricted to Greenland (see discussion of B. quebecensis in M. D. Windham and I. A. Al-Shehbaz 2007b).

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Of conservation concern.

Plants assigned to Boechera rigidissima appear to represent a series of apomictic hybrids, possibly involving B. stricta and B. suffrutescens. The two varieties recognized by Rollins are well isolated geographically (in Trinity County, California, and Washoe County, Nevada, respectively) and show enough morphological divergence to suggest that they represent distinct origins, if not different combinations of parental genomes.

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Source FNA vol. 7, p. 384. FNA vol. 7, p. 403.
Parent taxa Brassicaceae > tribe Boechereae > Boechera Brassicaceae > tribe Boechereae > Boechera
Sibling taxa
B. acutina, B. arcuata, B. atrorubens, B. bodiensis, B. breweri, B. burkii, B. calderi, B. californica, B. canadensis, B. cascadensis, B. cobrensis, B. collinsii, B. consanguinea, B. constancei, B. covillei, B. crandallii, B. cusickii, B. davidsonii, B. dentata, B. depauperata, B. dispar, B. divaricarpa, B. drepanoloba, B. duchesnensis, B. elkoensis, B. evadens, B. falcatoria, B. falcifructa, B. fecunda, B. fendleri, B. fernaldiana, B. formosa, B. fructicosa, B. glareosa, B. glaucovalvula, B. goodrichii, B. gracilenta, B. gracilipes, B. grahamii, B. gunnisoniana, B. harrisonii, B. hastatula, B. hoffmannii, B. horizontalis, B. howellii, B. inyoensis, B. johnstonii, B. koehleri, B. laevigata, B. languida, B. lasiocarpa, B. lemmonii, B. lignifera, B. lincolnensis, B. lyallii, B. macounii, B. microphylla, B. missouriensis, B. nevadensis, B. ophira, B. oxylobula, B. paddoensis, B. pallidifolia, B. parishii, B. pauciflora, B. paupercula, B. peirsonii, B. pendulina, B. pendulocarpa, B. perennans, B. perstellata, B. pinetorum, B. pinzliae, B. platysperma, B. polyantha, B. porphyrea, B. pratincola, B. puberula, B. pulchra, B. pusilla, B. pygmaea, B. quebecensis, B. rectissima, B. repanda, B. retrofracta, B. rigidissima, B. rollei, B. rollinsiorum, B. rubicundula, B. saximontana, B. schistacea, B. serotina, B. serpenticola, B. shevockii, B. shockleyi, B. sparsiflora, B. spatifolia, B. stricta, B. subpinnatifida, B. suffrutescens, B. texana, B. tiehmii, B. tularensis, B. ultra-alsa, B. villosa, B. williamsii, B. xylopoda, B. yorkii
B. acutina, B. arcuata, B. atrorubens, B. bodiensis, B. breweri, B. burkii, B. calderi, B. californica, B. canadensis, B. cascadensis, B. cobrensis, B. collinsii, B. consanguinea, B. constancei, B. covillei, B. crandallii, B. cusickii, B. davidsonii, B. dentata, B. depauperata, B. dispar, B. divaricarpa, B. drepanoloba, B. duchesnensis, B. elkoensis, B. evadens, B. falcatoria, B. falcifructa, B. fecunda, B. fendleri, B. fernaldiana, B. formosa, B. fructicosa, B. glareosa, B. glaucovalvula, B. goodrichii, B. gracilenta, B. gracilipes, B. grahamii, B. gunnisoniana, B. harrisonii, B. hastatula, B. hoffmannii, B. holboellii, B. horizontalis, B. howellii, B. inyoensis, B. johnstonii, B. koehleri, B. laevigata, B. languida, B. lasiocarpa, B. lemmonii, B. lignifera, B. lincolnensis, B. lyallii, B. macounii, B. microphylla, B. missouriensis, B. nevadensis, B. ophira, B. oxylobula, B. paddoensis, B. pallidifolia, B. parishii, B. pauciflora, B. paupercula, B. peirsonii, B. pendulina, B. pendulocarpa, B. perennans, B. perstellata, B. pinetorum, B. pinzliae, B. platysperma, B. polyantha, B. porphyrea, B. pratincola, B. puberula, B. pulchra, B. pusilla, B. pygmaea, B. quebecensis, B. rectissima, B. repanda, B. retrofracta, B. rollei, B. rollinsiorum, B. rubicundula, B. saximontana, B. schistacea, B. serotina, B. serpenticola, B. shevockii, B. shockleyi, B. sparsiflora, B. spatifolia, B. stricta, B. subpinnatifida, B. suffrutescens, B. texana, B. tiehmii, B. tularensis, B. ultra-alsa, B. villosa, B. williamsii, B. xylopoda, B. yorkii
Synonyms Arabis holboellii, Arabis holboellii var. tenuis, B. tenuis Arabis rigidissima, Arabis rigidissima var. demota
Name authority (Hornemann) Á. Löve & D. Löve: Bot. Not. 128: 513. (1976) (Rollins) Al-Shehbaz: Novon 13: 389. (2003)
Web links