Boechera gracilenta |
Boechera platysperma |
|
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Selby's rockcress |
broad-seed rock-cress, flat-seed rock-cress, pioneer rock-cress |
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Habit | Perennials; short- or (rarely) long-lived; apomictic; caudex usually not woody. | Perennials; long-lived; sexual; caudex woody. |
Stems | 1–9 per caudex branch, arising from center or margin of rosette near ground surface, (1.5–)2.5–5.5 dm, densely pubescent proximally, trichomes short-stalked, 2–4-rayed, 0.1–0.5 mm, mixed with some simple ones, to 0.8 mm, glabrous distally. |
usually 1 per caudex branch, arising from center of rosette, elevated on woody base above or near ground surface, 0.6–2.8(–3.5) dm, densely pubescent proximally, trichomes short-stalked, 2–5-rayed, 0.1–0.3 mm, glabrous or sparsely pubescent distally. |
Basal leaves | blade oblanceolate, 2–9 mm wide, margins shallowly dentate or sometimes entire, ciliate proximally, trichomes (simple and spurred), to 1.2 mm, surfaces moderately to densely pubescent, trichomes short-stalked, 4–6(–8)-rayed, 0.1–0.5 mm. |
blade narrowly oblanceolate, 3–7(–10) mm wide, margins entire, ciliate near petiole base, trichomes (simple or spurred), to 1 mm, surfaces densely pubescent, trichomes short-stalked, 2–4 (or 5)-rayed 0.1–0.3 mm. |
Cauline leaves | 4–9, not concealing stem; blade auricles 1–3 mm, surfaces of distalmost leaves usually glabrous. |
3–7(–12), not concealing stem; blade auricles absent, surfaces of distalmost leaves glabrous or sparsely pubescent. |
Racemes | 7–20-flowered, usually unbranched. |
2–7-flowered, unbranched. |
Flowers | ascending at anthesis; sepals pubescent; petals lavender, 6–7 × 1.5–2 mm, glabrous; pollen spheroid. |
ascending at anthesis; sepals pubescent; petals creamy white to purplish, 4–6 × 1–2 mm, sparsely pubescent (often some trichomes abaxially); pollen ellipsoid. |
Fruiting pedicels | divaricate-ascending, gently curved downward, (7–)10–18 mm, glabrous. |
ascending, straight, 3–13 mm, glabrous or sparsely pubescent, trichomes appressed, branched. |
Fruits | usually widely pendent, rarely horizontal, not appressed to rachis, not secund, slightly curved, edges parallel, (3–)4.5–7 cm × 1.7–2 mm; valves glabrous; ovules 60–96 per ovary; style 0.1–0.3 mm. |
ascending, not appressed to rachis, not secund, straight to slightly curved, edges undulate (not parallel), (2.5–)4–8.5 cm × 3–5.5 mm; valves glabrous; ovules 16–44 per ovary; style 0.05–1 mm. |
Seeds | sub-biseriate, 1.2–1.8 × 0.9–1.2 mm; wing continuous, 0.1–0.25 mm wide. |
uniseriate, 3–6(–8) × 2–3.5 mm; wing continuous, 0.8–2.5 mm wide. |
2n | = 14. |
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Boechera gracilenta |
Boechera platysperma |
|
Phenology | Flowering Apr–May. | Flowering Jun–Aug. |
Habitat | Rocky slopes and sandy soil in pinyon-juniper woodlands and mountain shrub communities | Rock outcrops and gravelly soil in dry pine forests and lodgepole-chaparral woodlands |
Elevation | 1900-2300 m (6200-7500 ft) | 1600-3000 m (5200-9800 ft) |
Distribution |
AZ; CO; NM; UT
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CA; OR
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Discussion | Morphological evidence suggests that Boechera gracilenta is an apomictic species that arose through hybridization between B. fendleri and B. pallidifolia; it is superficially similar to the sexual diploid B. perennans but is not closely related (see M. D. Windham and I. A. Al-Shehbaz 2007b for detailed comparison). (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Previous authors have adopted broader circumscriptions of Boechera platysperma, including plants herein called B. covillei, B. elkoensis, and B. howellii. In our opinion, the differences between these taxa are sufficient to justify their treatment as distinct species (see M. D. Windham and I. A. Al-Shehbaz 2006, 2007, 2007b for detailed comparison). Reports of B. platysperma from Nevada (e.g., R. C. Rollins 1993; N. H. Holmgren 2005b) are based on plants of B. howellii or apomictic hybrids with other species. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Source | FNA vol. 7, p. 381. | FNA vol. 7, p. 397. |
Parent taxa | Brassicaceae > tribe Boechereae > Boechera | Brassicaceae > tribe Boechereae > Boechera |
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | Arabis gracilenta, Arabis selbyi, B. selbyi | Arabis platysperma, Arabis inamoena, Arabis oligantha |
Name authority | (Greene) Windham & Al-Shehbaz: Harvard Pap. Bot. 12: 240. (2007) | (A. Gray) Al-Shehbaz: Novon 13: 388. (2003) |
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