Boechera glaucovalvula |
Boechera tularensis |
|
---|---|---|
bluepod rockcress |
Tulare rockcress |
|
Habit | Perennials; short- to long-lived; sexual; caudex usually not woody. | Biennials or perennials; short-lived; apomictic; caudex present or absent. |
Stems | usually 1 per caudex branch, arising from center of rosette near ground surface, (0.6–)1–4.5 dm, densely pubescent proximally, trichomes short-stalked, 4–8-rayed, 0.1–0.4 mm, similarly pubescent distally. |
usually 1 per caudex branch, arising from center of rosette near ground surface, 2–7 dm, sparsely to densely pubescent proximally, trichomes subsessile, sub-malpighiaceous, 0.3–0.6 mm, glabrous distally. |
Basal leaves | blade linear to linear-oblanceolate, 2–4(–6) mm wide, margins entire, usually ciliate at petiole base, trichomes (simple or spurred), to 1.5 mm, surfaces densely pubescent, trichomes short-stalked, 4–8-rayed, 0.1–0.4 mm. |
blade oblanceolate, 3–7 mm wide, margins entire, ciliate proximally, trichomes (simple), to 0.8 mm, surfaces sparsely to densely pubescent, trichomes subsessile, 2–5-rayed, 0.2–0.55 mm. |
Cauline leaves | 6–10, not concealing stem; blade auricles absent, surfaces of distalmost leaves densely pubescent. |
7–17, often concealing stem proximally; blade auricles 2–5 mm, surfaces of distalmost leaves sparsely pubescent or glabrous. |
Racemes | (5–)10–25-flowered, usually unbranched. |
19–39-flowered, usually unbranched. |
Flowers | divaricate at anthesis; sepals pubescent; petals light purple to lavender, 6–9 × 1.5–2.5 mm, glabrous; pollen ellipsoid. |
divaricate to pendent at anthesis; sepals pubescent; petals white to pale lavender, 6–7 × 1.2–2 mm, glabrous; pollen spheroid. |
Fruiting pedicels | reflexed, strongly curved at base, 2–10 mm, pubescent, trichomes appressed, branched. |
reflexed, recurved proximally, 5–13 mm, glabrous. |
Fruits | strongly reflexed, sometimes appressed to rachis, often secund, straight, edges parallel, (1.8–)2.5–4.5 cm × 5–8 mm; valves glabrous; ovules 24–62 per ovary; style 0.2–0.6 mm. |
reflexed, rarely appressed to rachis, not secund, straight, edges parallel, 4–7(–8.5) cm × 2–2.3 mm; valves glabrous; ovules 88–104 per ovary; style 0.3–0.7 mm. |
Seeds | biseriate, 5–6 × 4–5 mm; wing continuous, 1.8–2.5 mm wide. |
sub-biseriate, 2–2.5 × 1.1–1.5 mm; wing continuous, 0.15–0.25 mm wide. |
2n | = 14. |
|
Boechera glaucovalvula |
Boechera tularensis |
|
Phenology | Flowering Mar–Apr. | Flowering Jun–Jul. |
Habitat | Rocky slopes and gravelly soil, usually under shelter of desert shrubs | Rocky slopes in montane and subalpine habitats |
Elevation | 600-1600 m (2000-5200 ft) | 2400-3200 m (7900-10500 ft) |
Distribution |
CA; NV
|
CA |
Discussion | Boechera glaucovalvula, a distinctive sexual diploid that has the widest fruits in the genus, is known from Inyo, Mono, Riverside, and San Bernardino counties, California, and Clark and Nye counties, Nevada. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Morphological evidence suggests that Boechera tularensis is an apomictic species that contains three different genomes, one each from B. rectissima, B. retrofracta, and B. stricta. It is most often confused with B. pinetorum and B. retrofracta, but is easily distinguishable from both (see M. D. Windham and I. A. Al-Shehbaz 2007b for detailed comparison). It is known from the southern Sierra Nevada (Fresno and Tulare counties). (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Source | FNA vol. 7, p. 380. | FNA vol. 7, p. 410. |
Parent taxa | Brassicaceae > tribe Boechereae > Boechera | Brassicaceae > tribe Boechereae > Boechera |
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | Arabis glaucovalvula | |
Name authority | (M. E. Jones) Al-Shehbaz: Novon 13: 385. (2003) | Windham & Al-Shehbaz: Harvard Pap. Bot. 12: 249. (2007) |
Web links |
|
|