Boechera glaucovalvula |
Boechera serotina |
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bluepod rockcress |
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Habit | Perennials; short- to long-lived; sexual; caudex usually not woody. | Biennials; short-lived; sexual; caudex not evident. |
Stems | usually 1 per caudex branch, arising from center of rosette near ground surface, (0.6–)1–4.5 dm, densely pubescent proximally, trichomes short-stalked, 4–8-rayed, 0.1–0.4 mm, similarly pubescent distally. |
usually 1 per plant, arising from center of rosette near ground surface, 4–10 dm, glabrous throughout. |
Basal leaves | blade linear to linear-oblanceolate, 2–4(–6) mm wide, margins entire, usually ciliate at petiole base, trichomes (simple or spurred), to 1.5 mm, surfaces densely pubescent, trichomes short-stalked, 4–8-rayed, 0.1–0.4 mm. |
blade obovate to oblanceolate, 5–20 mm wide, margins dentate, not ciliate, surfaces glabrous or subapically puberulent, trichomes simple, 0.1–0.2 mm. |
Cauline leaves | 6–10, not concealing stem; blade auricles absent, surfaces of distalmost leaves densely pubescent. |
30–80, not concealing stem; blade auricles absent, surfaces of distalmost leaves glabrous. |
Racemes | (5–)10–25-flowered, usually unbranched. |
70–150-flowered, multi-branched. |
Flowers | divaricate at anthesis; sepals pubescent; petals light purple to lavender, 6–9 × 1.5–2.5 mm, glabrous; pollen ellipsoid. |
divaricate-ascending at anthesis; sepals glabrous; petals white, 2.8–4 × 0.6–1 mm, glabrous; pollen ellipsoid. |
Fruiting pedicels | reflexed, strongly curved at base, 2–10 mm, pubescent, trichomes appressed, branched. |
divaricate-ascending to horizontal, straight or gently recurved, 6–15 mm, glabrous. |
Fruits | strongly reflexed, sometimes appressed to rachis, often secund, straight, edges parallel, (1.8–)2.5–4.5 cm × 5–8 mm; valves glabrous; ovules 24–62 per ovary; style 0.2–0.6 mm. |
divaricate-ascending to widely pendent, not appressed to rachis, not secund, straight or slightly curved, edges parallel, 4.3–7.9 cm × 1.5–1.8 mm; valves glabrous; ovules 30–42 per ovary; style 0.1–0.2 mm. |
Seeds | biseriate, 5–6 × 4–5 mm; wing continuous, 1.8–2.5 mm wide. |
uniseriate, 1.2–1.7 × 0.7–1 mm; wing continuous or, sometimes, distal (rarely absent), 0.1–0.2 mm wide. |
Flowering | Jul–Sep. |
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Shale | barrens and wooded slopes of crumbling shale; of conservation concern; 100–500 m; Va., W.Va. |
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2n | = 14. |
= 14. |
Boechera glaucovalvula |
Boechera serotina |
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Phenology | Flowering Mar–Apr. | Flowering Jul–Sep. |
Habitat | Rocky slopes and gravelly soil, usually under shelter of desert shrubs | Shale barrens and wooded slopes of crumbling shale |
Elevation | 600-1600 m (2000-5200 ft) | 100-500 m (300-1600 ft) |
Distribution |
CA; NV
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VA; WV |
Discussion | Boechera glaucovalvula, a distinctive sexual diploid that has the widest fruits in the genus, is known from Inyo, Mono, Riverside, and San Bernardino counties, California, and Clark and Nye counties, Nevada. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
boechera serotina is unique among members of the genus in its highly branched inflorescences and late (summer–fall) anthesis. it is in the center for plant conservation’s national collection of endangered plants of conservation concern (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Source | FNA vol. 7, p. 380. | FNA vol. 7, p. 405. |
Parent taxa | Brassicaceae > tribe Boechereae > Boechera | Brassicaceae > tribe Boechereae > Boechera |
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | Arabis glaucovalvula | Arabis serotina |
Name authority | (M. E. Jones) Al-Shehbaz: Novon 13: 385. (2003) | (E. S. Steele) Windham & Al-Shehbaz: Harvard Pap. Bot. 12: 249. (2007) |
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