Boechera falcatoria |
Boechera tiehmii |
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Tiehm's Rock cress |
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Habit | Perennials; short- to long-lived; apomictic; caudex sometimes woody. | Perennials; long-lived; sexual; caudex woody (covered by persistent leaf bases). |
Stems | usually 2–7 per caudex branch, arising from margin of rosette near ground surface, 0.5–2(–3) dm, densely pubescent proximally, trichomes simple and stalked, 2-rayed, 0.3–0.8 mm, glabrous distally. |
usually 2–5 per caudex branch, arising from margin of rosette near ground surface, 0.8–2(–3) dm, glabrous throughout. |
Basal leaves | blade narrowly oblanceolate, 1–3 mm wide, margins entire, ciliate, trichomes to 1 mm, surfaces pubescent, trichomes stalked, 2–4-rayed, 0.3–0.8 mm. |
blade oblanceolate, (2–)3–7 mm wide, margins usually entire, rarely denticulate, ciliate, trichomes (simple and short-stalked) 2- or 3-rayed, 0.2–0.4 mm, surfaces glabrous. |
Cauline leaves | 3–7(–10), not concealing stem; blade auricles 0.2–1 mm, surfaces of distalmost leaves glabrous. |
3–5, not concealing stem; blade auricles absent or, rarely, to 0.5 mm, surfaces of distalmost leaves glabrous. |
Racemes | 6–15-flowered, unbranched. |
10–16-flowered, usually unbranched. |
Flowers | ascending at anthesis; sepals pubescent; petals white or lavender, 5–7 × 1.5–2.5 mm, glabrous; pollen spheroid. |
ascending at anthesis; sepals glabrous; petals white to lavender, 4–5 × 1.2–1.7 mm, glabrous; pollen ellipsoid. |
Fruiting pedicels | horizontal to divaricate-ascending, straight, 3–9 mm, glabrous. |
ascending, straight, 3–7 mm, glabrous. |
Fruits | horizontal to divaricate-ascending, not appressed to rachis, not secund, usually strongly curved, edges parallel, 3.5–6.5 cm × 1.7–2 mm; valves glabrous; ovules 50–84 per ovary; style 0.05–0.5 mm. |
ascending, not appressed to rachis, not secund, straight, edges parallel, 1.5–3.7 cm × 1.4–1.7 mm; valves glabrous; ovules 14–22 per ovary; style 0.2–0.6 mm. |
Seeds | uniseriate, 1.5–2 × 1.1–1.5 mm; wing continuous, 0.1–0.2 mm wide. |
uniseriate, 1.7–2.2 × 1–1.2 mm; wing absent or distal, 0–0.5 mm wide. |
Boechera falcatoria |
Boechera tiehmii |
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Phenology | Flowering May–Jun. | Flowering Jun–Aug. |
Habitat | Rock outcrops and gravelly soil in sagebrush and mountain shrub communities | Rock outcrops and gravelly soils in alpine and subalpine habitats |
Elevation | 2000-2200 m (6600-7200 ft) | 3000-3500 m (9800-11500 ft) |
Distribution |
UT |
CA; NV |
Discussion | Of conservation concern. Although the exact parentage of Boechera falcatoria, an apomictic hybrid, remains in doubt, it is virtually certain that B. cusickii contributed at least one genome. Boechera falcatoria has been confused with both B. pendulina and B. perennans, but is amply distinct from both (see M. D. Windham and I. A. Al-Shehbaz 2007 for detailed comparison). Despite the proximity of the type locality to both Idaho and Nevada, the species is known only from northwestern Box Elder County. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Of conservation concern. Boechera tiehmii is a sexual species considered by R. C. Rollins (1993) to be related to Arabis (Boechera) davidsonii. It is known only from Mono County, California, and Washoe County, Nevada. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Source | FNA vol. 7, p. 376. | FNA vol. 7, p. 410. |
Parent taxa | ||
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | Arabis falcatoria | Arabis tiehmii |
Name authority | (Rollins) Dorn: Brittonia 55: 3. (2003) | (Rollins) Al-Shehbaz: Novon 13: 389. (2003) |
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