Boechera falcatoria |
Boechera porphyrea |
|
---|---|---|
|
|
|
Habit | Perennials; short- to long-lived; apomictic; caudex sometimes woody. | Perennials; usually long-lived; apomictic; caudex often woody. |
Stems | usually 2–7 per caudex branch, arising from margin of rosette near ground surface, 0.5–2(–3) dm, densely pubescent proximally, trichomes simple and stalked, 2-rayed, 0.3–0.8 mm, glabrous distally. |
1 to several per caudex branch, arising from center of rosette or arising laterally proximal to sterile shoots, somewhat elevated on woody base or from ground surface, 2–5(–9) dm, usually glabrous proximally, rarely sparsely pubescent, trichomes simple and short-stalked, 2- or 3-rayed, 0.1–0.5 mm, glabrous distally. |
Basal leaves | blade narrowly oblanceolate, 1–3 mm wide, margins entire, ciliate, trichomes to 1 mm, surfaces pubescent, trichomes stalked, 2–4-rayed, 0.3–0.8 mm. |
blade oblanceolate, (3–)5–15 mm wide, margins dentate, ciliate at least along petiole, trichomes to 1 mm, surfaces pubescent, trichomes short-stalked, 2–6-rayed, 0.1–0.5 mm. |
Cauline leaves | 3–7(–10), not concealing stem; blade auricles 0.2–1 mm, surfaces of distalmost leaves glabrous. |
5–17(–21), sometimes concealing stem proximally; blade auricles 0.5–3.5(–5.5) mm, surfaces of distalmost leaves glabrous. |
Racemes | 6–15-flowered, unbranched. |
10–30(–70)-flowered, usually unbranched. |
Flowers | ascending at anthesis; sepals pubescent; petals white or lavender, 5–7 × 1.5–2.5 mm, glabrous; pollen spheroid. |
ascending at anthesis; sepals glabrous; petals lavender, 6.5–8.5 × 1–2.5 mm, glabrous; pollen spheroid. |
Fruiting pedicels | horizontal to divaricate-ascending, straight, 3–9 mm, glabrous. |
horizontal, gently curved downward, 10–27 mm, glabrous. |
Fruits | horizontal to divaricate-ascending, not appressed to rachis, not secund, usually strongly curved, edges parallel, 3.5–6.5 cm × 1.7–2 mm; valves glabrous; ovules 50–84 per ovary; style 0.05–0.5 mm. |
widely pendent, not appressed to rachis, not secund, usually curved, edges parallel, 3–7 cm × 1.8–2.5 mm; valves glabrous; ovules 100–160 per ovary; style 0.2–0.5 mm. |
Seeds | uniseriate, 1.5–2 × 1.1–1.5 mm; wing continuous, 0.1–0.2 mm wide. |
sub-biseriate, 1.1–1.6 × 0.9–1.1 mm; wing continuous, 0.1–0.2 mm wide. |
Boechera falcatoria |
Boechera porphyrea |
|
Phenology | Flowering May–Jun. | Flowering late Mar-early May. |
Habitat | Rock outcrops and gravelly soil in sagebrush and mountain shrub communities | Rocky slopes in evergreen woodlands or desert scrub |
Elevation | 2000-2200 m (6600-7200 ft) | 1200-2100 m (3900-6900 ft) |
Distribution |
UT |
NM; TX |
Discussion | Of conservation concern. Although the exact parentage of Boechera falcatoria, an apomictic hybrid, remains in doubt, it is virtually certain that B. cusickii contributed at least one genome. Boechera falcatoria has been confused with both B. pendulina and B. perennans, but is amply distinct from both (see M. D. Windham and I. A. Al-Shehbaz 2007 for detailed comparison). Despite the proximity of the type locality to both Idaho and Nevada, the species is known only from northwestern Box Elder County. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Morphological evidence suggests that Boechera porphyrea is an apomictic species that arose through hybridization between B. texana and B. perennans (see M. D. Windham and I. A. Al-Shehbaz 2007 for detailed comparison). (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Source | FNA vol. 7, p. 376. | FNA vol. 7, p. 398. |
Parent taxa | ||
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | Arabis falcatoria | Arabis porphyrea |
Name authority | (Rollins) Dorn: Brittonia 55: 3. (2003) | (Wooton & Standley) Windham: Harvard Pap. Bot. 11: 272. (2007) |
Web links |