Boechera dispar |
Boechera acutina |
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pinyon rock cress |
point rockcress, sharp-pod rock-cress |
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Habit | Perennials; usually long-lived; sexual; caudex often woody. | Biennials or perennials; short-lived; apomictic; caudex present or absent. |
Stems | usually 1 per caudex branch, arising from center of rosette near ground surface, 0.9–3 dm, densely pubescent proximally, trichomes short-stalked, 5–12-rayed, 0.1–0.3 mm, sparsely pubescent to glabrescent distally. |
usually 1 per caudex branch, arising from center of rosette near ground surface, 1.5–6 dm, densely pubescent proximally, trichomes sessile, 2–4-rayed, 0.15–0.4 mm, usually sparsely pubescent distally, rarely glabrous. |
Basal leaves | blade linear-oblanceolate, 2–5 mm wide, margins entire, not ciliate, surfaces densely pubescent, trichomes short-stalked, 5–12(–16)-rayed, 0.1–0.3 mm. |
blade oblanceolate, 1.5–6 mm wide, margins usually entire, rarely denticulate, ciliate proximally, trichomes (simple), to 0.5 mm, surfaces sparsely to moderately pubescent, trichomes sessile, 3–5 (or 6)-rayed, 0.15–0.35 mm. |
Cauline leaves | 1–5, not concealing stem; blade without auricles, surfaces of distalmost leaves pubescent. |
2–20(–38), often concealing stem proximally; blade auricles 0.3–2 mm, surfaces of distalmost leaves sparsely pubescent or glabrous. |
Racemes | 4–15(–20)-flowered, unbranched. |
5–20(–36)-flowered, usually unbranched. |
Flowers | ascending at anthesis; sepals pubescent; petals purple to lavender, 3.5–6 × 1–1.5 mm, glabrous; pollen ellipsoid. |
ascending at anthesis; sepals pubescent; petals white or lavender, 5–7 × 0.9–1.3 mm, glabrous; pollen spheroid. |
Fruiting pedicels | ascending, straight, 4–15(–25) mm, pubescent, trichomes appressed, branched. |
erect to ascending, usually straight, 3–10 mm, pubescent or glabrous, trichomes appressed, branched. |
Fruits | divaricate-ascending, not appressed to rachis, not secund, straight, edges parallel, 4–7.3 cm × 2.7–4 mm; valves glabrous; ovules 44–52 per ovary; style 0.05–0.1 mm. |
ascending, not appressed to rachis, not secund, straight, edges parallel, 2.5–7.5 cm × 1.2–1.8 mm; valves glabrous; ovules 46–100 per ovary; style 0.3–1 mm. |
Seeds | uniseriate, 1.9–2.3 mm in diam.; wing continuous, 0.3–0.5 mm wide. |
uniseriate, 1.8–2.2 × 1–1.4 mm; wing continuous, 0.1–0.4 mm wide. |
Boechera dispar |
Boechera acutina |
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Phenology | Flowering Apr–May. | Flowering Jun–Jul. |
Habitat | Rocky slopes and gravelly soil in desert scrub and pinyon-juniper communities | Gravelly slopes in meadows, open forests |
Elevation | 1500-2300 m (4900-7500 ft) | 1400-1900 m (4600-6200 ft) |
Distribution |
CA; NV |
CA; ID; OR |
Discussion | Boechera dispar is a distinctive sexual diploid that is known from Inyo, Mono, and San Bernardino counties, California, and Nye County, Nevada. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Boechera acutina is an apomictic hybrid that clearly contains a genome derived from B. stricta; the other parent remains uncertain. Plants of B. acutina are superficially similar to B. pratincola and are often misidentified as Arabis (Boechera) divaricarpa; the species is easily distinguished from both of those (see M. D. Windham and I. A. Al-Shehbaz 2007b for detailed comparison). (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Source | FNA vol. 7, p. 374. | FNA vol. 7, p. 365. |
Parent taxa | ||
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | Arabis dispar, Arabis juniperina, Arabis nardina, Arabis salubris | Arabis acutina, Arabis divaricarpa var. interposita, Arabis drummondii var. interposita, Arabis interposita |
Name authority | (M. E. Jones) Al-Shehbaz: Novon 13: 384. (2003) | (Greene) Windham & Al-Shehbaz: Harvard Pap. Bot. 12: 236. (2007) |
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