Boechera crandallii |
Boechera pygmaea |
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Crandall's rockcress |
Tulare County rock cress |
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Habit | Perennials; long-lived; (often cespitose); sexual; caudex somewhat woody. | Perennials; usually long-lived; sexual; caudex woody, (often with persistent, crowded leaf bases). |
Stems | usually 2–5 per caudex branch, arising from margin of rosette near ground surface, (1–)1.5–4 dm, densely pubescent proximally, trichomes short-stalked, 5–8-rayed, 0.1–0.2 mm, moderately to sparsely pubescent distally. |
usually 2–5 per caudex branch, arising from margin of rosette near ground surface, or arising laterally proximal to sterile shoots, 0.2–0.8 dm, pubescent proximally, trichomes simple and short-stalked, 2- or 3-rayed, to 0.4 mm, glabrescent distally. |
Basal leaves | blade narrowly oblanceolate, 1.5–3(–5) mm wide, margins entire, ciliate along petiole base, trichomes (simple), to 0.6 mm, surfaces densely pubescent, trichomes short-stalked, 5–8-rayed 0.1–0.2 mm. |
blade linear, 0.8–1.5 mm wide, margins entire, ciliate, trichomes (simple and spurred), to 0.8 mm, surfaces moderately pubescent, trichomes short-stalked, 2–4-rayed, 0.05–0.4 mm. |
Cauline leaves | 5–14, not concealing stem; blade auricles 0.1–0.5 mm, surfaces of distalmost leaves pubescent. |
2–4, not concealing stem; blade auricles absent, surfaces of distalmost leaves pubescent. |
Racemes | 10–30-flowered, usually unbranched. |
2–5-flowered, unbranched. |
Flowers | ascending at anthesis; sepals pubescent; petals usually white, 5–7 × 1–2 mm, glabrous; pollen ellipsoid. |
erect at anthesis; sepals pubescent; petals white, 3.5–5 × 0.7–1 mm, glabrous; pollen ellipsoid. |
Fruiting pedicels | ascending to divaricate-ascending, straight, 5–10 mm, pubescent, trichomes branched. |
erect to ascending, straight, 2–7 mm, usually pubescent, rarely glabrous, trichomes subappressed, branched. |
Fruits | ascending to divaricate-ascending, not appressed to rachis, not secund, straight, edges parallel, 3–5.5 cm × 0.9–1.2 mm; valves glabrous; ovules 56–84 per ovary; style 0.1–0.5 mm. |
erect to ascending, often appressed to rachis, not secund, straight, edges parallel, (1.3–)2–3.3 cm × 4–5 mm; valves glabrous; ovules 8–12 per ovary; style 0.05–0.4 mm. |
Seeds | uniseriate, 0.8–1 × 0.6–0.9 mm; wing continuous (rarely absent), to 0.1 mm wide. |
uniseriate, 3–5 × 2.5–4.5 mm; wing continuous, 0.8–2 mm wide distally. |
2n | = 14. |
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Boechera crandallii |
Boechera pygmaea |
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Phenology | Flowering May–Jun. | Flowering May–Jul. |
Habitat | Rocky slopes and gravelly soil in sagebrush, mountain shrub, open conifer forests | Barren flats of arkosic gravel |
Elevation | 2000-2700 m (6600-8900 ft) | 2400-3200 m (7900-10500 ft) |
Distribution |
CO
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CA |
Discussion | Of conservation concern. Boechera crandallii is a sexual diploid known only from the Gunnison Basin of west-central Colorado. Despite its narrow range, the species appears to hybridize frequently, most notably with B. pallidifolia. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Of conservation concern. Despite the distinctive morphology of Boechera pygmaea, there is evidence that it is capable of producing fertile hybrids with B. stricta. It is known only from Inyo and Tulare counties in the southern Sierra Nevada. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Source | FNA vol. 7, p. 372. | FNA vol. 7, p. 401. |
Parent taxa | Brassicaceae > tribe Boechereae > Boechera | Brassicaceae > tribe Boechereae > Boechera |
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | Arabis crandallii, Arabis stenoloba | Arabis pygmaea |
Name authority | (B. L. Robinson) W. A. Weber: Phytologia 51: 369. (1982) | (Rollins) Al-Shehbaz: Novon 13: 388. (2003) |
Web links |
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