Boechera crandallii |
Boechera koehleri |
|
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Crandall's rockcress |
Koehler's rockcress, shrubby rock-cress |
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Habit | Perennials; long-lived; (often cespitose); sexual; caudex somewhat woody. | Perennials; long-lived; sexual; caudex woody (with persistent, peg-like leaf bases). |
Stems | usually 2–5 per caudex branch, arising from margin of rosette near ground surface, (1–)1.5–4 dm, densely pubescent proximally, trichomes short-stalked, 5–8-rayed, 0.1–0.2 mm, moderately to sparsely pubescent distally. |
usually 1 per caudex branch, arising from center of rosette, elevated above ground surface on woody base, 0.8–4.5 dm, pubescent proximally, trichomes stalked, 2–4-rayed, to 0.5 mm, mixed with simple ones, to 1 mm, glabrous distally. |
Basal leaves | blade narrowly oblanceolate, 1.5–3(–5) mm wide, margins entire, ciliate along petiole base, trichomes (simple), to 0.6 mm, surfaces densely pubescent, trichomes short-stalked, 5–8-rayed 0.1–0.2 mm. |
blade narrowly oblanceolate, 1–3 mm wide, margins entire, ciliate proximally, trichomes (simple), to 1 mm, surfaces moderately to sparsely pubescent, trichomes stalked, 2–4-rayed, 0.1–0.3(–0.5) mm. |
Cauline leaves | 5–14, not concealing stem; blade auricles 0.1–0.5 mm, surfaces of distalmost leaves pubescent. |
3–17(–30), rarely concealing stem; blade auricles 0.5–2.5 mm, surfaces of distalmost leaves glabrous. |
Racemes | 10–30-flowered, usually unbranched. |
6–20(–35)-flowered, usually unbranched. |
Flowers | ascending at anthesis; sepals pubescent; petals usually white, 5–7 × 1–2 mm, glabrous; pollen ellipsoid. |
ascending at anthesis; sepals pubescent; petals deep purple to magenta, 8–12 × 2.5–4 mm, glabrous; pollen ellipsoid. |
Fruiting pedicels | ascending to divaricate-ascending, straight, 5–10 mm, pubescent, trichomes branched. |
divaricate-ascending to horizontal, straight, 10–18 mm, glabrous or sparsely pubescent, trichomes spreading, simple and 2-rayed. |
Fruits | ascending to divaricate-ascending, not appressed to rachis, not secund, straight, edges parallel, 3–5.5 cm × 0.9–1.2 mm; valves glabrous; ovules 56–84 per ovary; style 0.1–0.5 mm. |
divaricate-ascending to widely pendent, not appressed to rachis, not secund, usually curved, rarely straight, edges parallel, 5–7.5 cm × 1.8–2.5 mm; valves glabrous; ovules 58–94 per ovary; style 0.05–0.2 mm. |
Seeds | uniseriate, 0.8–1 × 0.6–0.9 mm; wing continuous (rarely absent), to 0.1 mm wide. |
uniseriate, 1.3–1.8 × 1.2–1.5 mm; wing continuous, 0.1–0.2 mm wide. |
2n | = 14. |
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Boechera crandallii |
Boechera koehleri |
|
Phenology | Flowering May–Jun. | Flowering Apr–May. |
Habitat | Rocky slopes and gravelly soil in sagebrush, mountain shrub, open conifer forests | Serpentine and limestone outcrops |
Elevation | 2000-2700 m (6600-8900 ft) | 100-500 m (300-1600 ft) |
Distribution |
CO
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CA; OR
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Discussion | Of conservation concern. Boechera crandallii is a sexual diploid known only from the Gunnison Basin of west-central Colorado. Despite its narrow range, the species appears to hybridize frequently, most notably with B. pallidifolia. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Boechera koehleri var. koehlerei is in the Center for Plant Conservation’s National Collection of Endangered Plants. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Source | FNA vol. 7, p. 372. | FNA vol. 7, p. 386. |
Parent taxa | Brassicaceae > tribe Boechereae > Boechera | Brassicaceae > tribe Boechereae > Boechera |
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | Arabis crandallii, Arabis stenoloba | Arabis koehleri, Arabis arbuscula, Arabis koehleri var. stipitata |
Name authority | (B. L. Robinson) W. A. Weber: Phytologia 51: 369. (1982) | (Howell) Al-Shehbaz: Novon 13: 386. (2003) |
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