Flora of North America species comparison

usually 1 per caudex branch, arising from center of rosette, elevated on woody base or from ground surface, (2–)3–8 dm, densely pubescent proximally, trichomes short-stalked, 2-rayed and simple, to 1 mm, pubescent distally.

1 per plant, arising from center of rosette near ground surface, (1.5–)3–11 dm, glabrous throughout.

blade linear to oblanceolate, 2–7(–12) mm wide, margins usually entire, rarely denticulate, ciliate along petiole, trichomes to 1.5 mm, surfaces densely pubescent, trichomes usually short-stalked, 2–5-rayed (rarely some simple), 0.4–0.8 mm.

blade obovate to oblanceolate, (4–)10–40 mm wide, margins serrate or dentate, ciliate-mucronate on teeth, trichomes often minute, surfaces glabrous or sparsely pubescent, trichomes simple, 0.1–0.6 mm.

10–30(–45), often concealing stem proximally;

blade auricles 2–5(–6) mm, surfaces of distalmost leaves pubescent.

7–15, often concealing stem proximally;

blade auricles 3–12(–17) mm, surfaces of distalmost leaves glabrous.

12–50(–70)-flowered, usually unbranched.

16–45-flowered, sometimes branched.

ascending at anthesis;

sepals pubescent;

petals purple, 9–14 × 2–4 mm, glabrous or sparsely pubescent (trichomes abaxially);

pollen ellipsoid.

ascending at anthesis;

sepals glabrous;

petals white, 3–5 × 1–1.5 mm, glabrous;

pollen ellipsoid.

usually divaricate-ascending, rarely horizontal, gently recurved or straight, 8–22 mm, pubescent, trichomes subappressed, 2–4-rayed.

suberect to divaricate-ascending, straight to slightly curved, 5–23 mm, glabrous.

usually divaricate-ascending, rarely horizontal, not appressed to rachis, not secund, usually curved, edges parallel, (6–)8–13 cm × 1.5–2.2 mm;

valves glabrous or trichomes relatively few, scattered;

ovules 90–250 per ovary;

style 0.01–0.5 mm.

divaricate-ascending, not appressed to rachis, rarely somewhat secund, curved, edges parallel, (4–)6–11.7 cm × 1–2 mm;

valves glabrous;

ovules 50–80 per ovary;

style 0.1–0.7(–1) mm.

uniseriate or sub-biseriate, 1.5–1.7 × 1–1.2 mm;

wing continuous, 0.1–0.2 mm wide.

uniseriate, 1.2–2.2 × 0.8–1.4 mm;

wing continuous, 0.1–0.3 mm wide distally.

= 14.