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mouse's eye, southwest bernardia

Habit Shrubs to 3 m. Leaves: stipules caducous, green to straw colored, base not thickened, without dark resinous exudate; petiole 0.5–2(–2.2) mm; blade broadly elliptic to orbiculate, 1.5–4.5 × 1–2.5 cm, margins revolute, crenate, laminar glands (0–)2–4(–6), abaxial surface grayish white, densely spreading and/or appressed stellate-pubescent, adaxial surface green, glabrate; veins prominent abaxially.
Inflorescences

staminate thyrses 5–15 mm.

Staminate flowers

stamens (10–)12–15(–20), nectary glands claviform.

Pistillate flowers

pistil 3-carpellate;

styles 3, densely penicillate adaxially.

Capsules

7–8 mm, 3-lobed.

Bernardia myricifolia

Phenology Flowering spring–summer; fruiting summer–fall.
Habitat Shrub communities on rocky limestone hills in oak-juniper woodlands, thornscrub.
Elevation 100–1300 m. (300–4300 ft.)
Distribution
from FNA
TX; Mexico (Chihuahua, Coahuila, Durango, Nuevo León, San Luis Potosí, Sonora, Tamaulipas)
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Discussion

In the flora area, Bernardia myricifolia is known from southern Texas, with a single outlying collection from Brewster County [H. B Parks 1724 (MO); B. L. Turner et al. 2003]. Reports of B. myricifolia from Arizona and California are based on plants identified here as B. incana. Reports of B. myricifolia from New Mexico are based on specimens of B. obovata. In Mexico, B. myricifolia is most abundant in thornscrub in the northeast to montane areas of the Chihuahuan Desert.

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Source FNA vol. 12, p. 183.
Parent taxa Euphorbiaceae > Bernardia
Sibling taxa
B. incana, B. obovata
Synonyms Tyria myricifolia
Name authority (Scheele) S. Watson: in W. H. Brewer et al., Bot. California 2: 70. (1880) — (as myricaefolia)
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