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bensoniella

Habit Herbs, not rhizomatous, not stoloniferous; caudex slender, scaly.
Flowering stems

erect or ascending, leafless, 19–45 cm, stipitate-glandular.

Leaves

in basal rosette;

stipules present;

petiole long stipitate-glandular;

blade orbiculate to cordate, 5–9-lobed, sinuses relatively shallow, base cordate, ultimate margins unevenly crenate, apex rounded, surfaces long stipitate-glandular along veins abaxially, sparsely long stipitate-glandular adaxially;

venation palmate.

Inflorescences

spikelike racemes, from axillary buds of basal rosette, 15–30-flowered, ebracteate.

Flowers

slightly bilaterally symmetric, base gibbous on abaxial side;

hypanthium 1/3 adnate to ovary proximally, free from ovary 0.5–0.8 mm, yellowish white to green;

sepals 5, yellowish white to green;

petals absent or 5, purple or pink;

nectary tissue not seen or inconspicuous;

stamens 5, opposite sepals;

filaments filiform;

ovary 1/3 inferior, 1-locular;

placentation parietal;

styles 2;

stigmas 2.

Capsules

2-beaked.

Seeds

dark brown, oblong to ellipsoid, smooth.

x

= 7.

Bensoniella

Distribution
from USDA
w United States
[BONAP county map]
Discussion

Bensonia Abrams & Bacigalupi, Contr. Dudley Herb. 1: 95, plate 5, fig. 1. 1929, not Buckman 1845 (fossil)

Species 1: w United States.

Although the floral morphology of Bensoniella is quite distinctive, vegetative similarities suggest a connection with the otherwise equally distinctive genus Mitella. Molecular data (D. E. Soltis et al. 1990), as well as karyotype analysis (Soltis 1988), clearly show a close relationship between the genera.

Species 1

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Source FNA vol. 8, p. 83. Authors: Elizabeth Fortson Wells, Patrick E. Elvander†.
Parent taxa Saxifragaceae
Subordinate taxa
B. oregona
Name authority C. V. Morton: Leafl. W. Bot. 10: 181. 1965 ,
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