Baptisia lecontei |
Baptisia megacarpa |
|
---|---|---|
pineland wild indigo |
Apalachicola wild indigo |
|
Habit | Herbs divaricate-branched, to 1 m, puberulent or glabrate. | Herbs to 1.5 m, glabrous. |
Leaves | not blackening upon drying, petiolate; stipules mostly deciduous, lanceolate, 2–10 mm; petiole 2–10 mm; leaflets 3, blades spatulate to obovate. |
petiolate; stipules caducous, lanceolate, very small; petiole 15–20 mm; leaflets 3, blades elliptic. |
Racemes | 3–10-flowered, flowers well spaced, terminal, bracteate, bracts persistent. |
4–10(–12)-flowered, terminal, not secund, ebracteate. |
Pedicels | 10–20 mm, bracteolate. |
8–15 mm. |
Flowers | 10–15 mm; calyx 6–7 mm, lobes ± equal to tube, glabrous or pubescent; corolla lemon yellow, 9–14 mm. |
20–24 mm; calyx 8–10 mm, glabrous; corolla yellow or pale yellow, 18–22 mm. |
Legumes | ascending, ovoid to suborbicular, 8–11 × 8–9 mm, abruptly short-beaked, somewhat woody. |
mostly pendent, tan or brownish, inflated, broadly ellipsoid, 30–40 × 20–30 mm, leathery or brittle. |
Seeds | 2–4. |
10–25. |
Baptisia lecontei |
Baptisia megacarpa |
|
Phenology | Flowering Apr–Jun. | Flowering Apr–May. |
Habitat | Pine and pine-oak woodlands, white, sandy soils. | Silty or silty clay, waterlogged soils along streams. |
Elevation | 0–30 m. (0–100 ft.) | 10–50 m. (0–200 ft.) |
Distribution |
FL; GA
|
AL; FL; GA |
Discussion | As noted by D. Isely (1981), Baptisia lecontei superficially resembles B. tinctoria in having relatively small flowers, yellow corollas, and somewhat similar legumes. Baptisia tinctoria does not have the persistent, foliaceous bracts and bracteolate pedicels of B. lecontei. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
As noted by D. Isely (1981), Baptisia megacarpa is a relatively localized endemic superficially similar to the white-flowered B. lactea but readily distinguished by a number of characters, such as its yellow flowers and the thin walls and pale color of the fruits. In the DNA studies of M. G. Mendenhall (1994), B. megacarpa forms a clade with the B. alba-B. australis-B. lactea-B. sphaerocarpa complex. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Source | FNA vol. 11. | FNA vol. 11. |
Parent taxa | Fabaceae > subfam. Faboideae > Baptisia | Fabaceae > subfam. Faboideae > Baptisia |
Sibling taxa | ||
Name authority | Torrey & A. Gray: Fl. N. Amer. 1: 386. (1840) | Chapman ex Torrey & A. Gray: Fl. N. Amer. 1: 386. (1840) |
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