Baptisia cinerea |
Baptisia calycosa |
|
---|---|---|
grayhairy wild indigo |
Florida wild indigo |
|
Habit | Herbs erect, to 1 m, glabrous or pubescent. | Herbs to 1 m, glabrous. |
Leaves | blackening upon drying, petiolate; stipules mostly deciduous, lanceolate, 10–30 mm; petiole 5–14 mm; leaflets 3, blades oval to broadly oblanceolate. |
petiolate; stipules persistent, lanceolate to elliptic, 10–20 mm; petiole 1–5 mm; leaflets 3, blades cuneate-ovate to spatulate, surfaces glabrate. |
Racemes | 5–20-flowered, axillary, secund, bracteate, bracts deciduous. |
1-flowered, terminal, foliose, bracteate. |
Pedicels | 4–8 mm. |
10–40 mm, bracteolate. |
Flowers | 21–29 mm; calyx 6–8 mm, glabrous or puberulent; corolla yellow, 20–28 mm. |
12–14 mm; calyx 8–13 mm, lobes longer than tube, glabrate; corolla yellow, 10–12 mm. |
Legumes | ascending, ovoid, 20–30 × 6–10 mm, papery to ± woody. |
ascending, ellipsoid to suborbicular, 10–12 × 8–10 mm, ± woody. |
Seeds | 2–4. |
2–4. |
2n | = 18. |
|
Baptisia cinerea |
Baptisia calycosa |
|
Phenology | Flowering Apr–May. | Flowering Apr–May. |
Habitat | Pine and pine-oak woodlands, sandy soils. | Pine and pine-oak woodlands, white, sandy soils. |
Elevation | 0–100 m. (0–300 ft.) | 0–10 m. (0–0 ft.) |
Distribution |
NC; SC; VA
|
FL |
Discussion | Baptisia cinerea closely resembles B. bracteata; the floral bracts in B. cinerea are deciduous (versus persistent in B. bracteata), pedicels are shorter (4–8 versus 10–18 mm), legumes are smaller (2–3 versus 3–4 cm) with appressed (versus spreading) hairs, and leaflets are larger and readily blacken upon drying. Baptisia cinerea and B. bracteata are essentially allopatric. Hybrids between B. cinerea and other species of Baptisia have not been reported; occasional hybrids between B. cinerea and others (for example, B. lactea) would not be surprising. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Baptisia calycosa is restricted to Clay and St. Johns counties. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Source | FNA vol. 11. | FNA vol. 11. |
Parent taxa | Fabaceae > subfam. Faboideae > Baptisia | Fabaceae > subfam. Faboideae > Baptisia |
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | Lasinia cinera | |
Name authority | (Rafinesque) Fernald & B. G. Schubert: Rhodora 50: 201. (1948) | Canby: Bot. Gaz. 3: 65. (1878) |
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