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grayhairy wild indigo

Florida wild indigo

Habit Herbs erect, to 1 m, glabrous or pubescent. Herbs to 1 m, glabrous.
Leaves

blackening upon drying, petiolate;

stipules mostly deciduous, lanceolate, 10–30 mm;

petiole 5–14 mm;

leaflets 3, blades oval to broadly oblanceolate.

petiolate;

stipules persistent, lanceolate to elliptic, 10–20 mm;

petiole 1–5 mm;

leaflets 3, blades cuneate-ovate to spatulate, surfaces glabrate.

Racemes

5–20-flowered, axillary, secund, bracteate, bracts deciduous.

1-flowered, terminal, foliose, bracteate.

Pedicels

4–8 mm.

10–40 mm, bracteolate.

Flowers

21–29 mm;

calyx 6–8 mm, glabrous or puberulent;

corolla yellow, 20–28 mm.

12–14 mm;

calyx 8–13 mm, lobes longer than tube, glabrate;

corolla yellow, 10–12 mm.

Legumes

ascending, ovoid, 20–30 × 6–10 mm, papery to ± woody.

ascending, ellipsoid to suborbicular, 10–12 × 8–10 mm, ± woody.

Seeds

2–4.

2–4.

2n

= 18.

Baptisia cinerea

Baptisia calycosa

Phenology Flowering Apr–May. Flowering Apr–May.
Habitat Pine and pine-oak woodlands, sandy soils. Pine and pine-oak woodlands, white, sandy soils.
Elevation 0–100 m. (0–300 ft.) 0–10 m. (0–0 ft.)
Distribution
from FNA
NC; SC; VA
[WildflowerSearch map]
[BONAP county map]
from FNA
FL
[BONAP county map]
Discussion

Baptisia cinerea closely resembles B. bracteata; the floral bracts in B. cinerea are deciduous (versus persistent in B. bracteata), pedicels are shorter (4–8 versus 10–18 mm), legumes are smaller (2–3 versus 3–4 cm) with appressed (versus spreading) hairs, and leaflets are larger and readily blacken upon drying.

Baptisia cinerea and B. bracteata are essentially allopatric. Hybrids between B. cinerea and other species of Baptisia have not been reported; occasional hybrids between B. cinerea and others (for example, B. lactea) would not be surprising.

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Baptisia calycosa is restricted to Clay and St. Johns counties.

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Source FNA vol. 11. FNA vol. 11.
Parent taxa Fabaceae > subfam. Faboideae > Baptisia Fabaceae > subfam. Faboideae > Baptisia
Sibling taxa
B. alba, B. arachnifera, B. australis, B. bracteata, B. calycosa, B. hirsuta, B. lactea, B. lanceolata, B. lecontei, B. leucophaea, B. megacarpa, B. nuttalliana, B. perfoliata, B. simplicifolia, B. sphaerocarpa, B. tinctoria
B. alba, B. arachnifera, B. australis, B. bracteata, B. cinerea, B. hirsuta, B. lactea, B. lanceolata, B. lecontei, B. leucophaea, B. megacarpa, B. nuttalliana, B. perfoliata, B. simplicifolia, B. sphaerocarpa, B. tinctoria
Synonyms Lasinia cinera
Name authority (Rafinesque) Fernald & B. G. Schubert: Rhodora 50: 201. (1948) Canby: Bot. Gaz. 3: 65. (1878)
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