Baptisia bracteata |
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cream wild indigo, long-bract wild indigo, plains wild indigo |
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Habit | Herbs to 0.5 m, glabrous or puberulent. |
Stems | deflexed in flower. |
Leaves | petiolate; stipules persistent, ovate to lanceolate, 10–30 mm; petiole 5–14 mm mid stem; leaflets 3, blades elliptic to oblanceolate or broadly lanceolate to cuneate-obovate. |
Racemes | 8–30-flowered, axillary, ascending to horizontal, secund, bracteate, bracts persistent. |
Pedicels | 10–18 mm. |
Flowers | 20–25 mm; calyx 8–12 mm, glabrous or puberulent; corolla cream or pale yellow, 18–23 mm. |
Legumes | ascending, ellipsoid-lanceoloid to lanceoloid, 30–45 × 15–20 mm, ± papery, puberulent to glabrate. |
Seeds | 20–50. |
2n | = 18. |
Baptisia bracteata |
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Phenology | Flowering Apr–May. |
Habitat | Pine and pine-oak woodlands, sandy soils. |
Elevation | 100–300 m. (300–1000 ft.) |
Distribution |
AL; GA; MA; NC; NJ; SC
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Discussion | Baptisia bracteata is very similar to B. leucophaea; it has mid stem leaves with longer petioles (5–14 versus 1–4 mm) and shorter flowering pedicels (10–18 versus 25–40 mm). Baptisia bracteata forms hybrids and backcrosses with B. lactea and perhaps other species with which it might co-occur. No doubt such intermingling accounts for the exceptional variation found in B. bracteata (R. L. Wilbur 1963c). (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Source | FNA vol. 11. |
Parent taxa | Fabaceae > subfam. Faboideae > Baptisia |
Sibling taxa | |
Name authority | Muhlenberg ex Elliott: Sketch. Bot. S. Carolina 1: 469. (1817) |
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