Balsamorhiza sericea |
Balsamorhiza lanata |
|
---|---|---|
silky balsamroot, silvery balsamroot |
lanate balsamroot, woolly balsamroot, Yreka balsamroot |
|
Habit | Plants 10–30(–40) cm. | Plants 10–20(–30) cm. |
Basal leaves | blades silvery, lanceolate or lance-ovate, 9–30 × 2–7 cm (1-pinnatifid, lobes oblong to oblanceolate, 5–35 × 3–17 mm), bases cuneate, ultimate margins usually entire (plane or weakly revolute, obscurely, if at all, ciliate), apices rounded to acute, faces densely sericeous. |
blades white to grayish, lanceolate to linear-oblong, 10–20 × 3–6(–8) cm (1–2-pinnatifid, primary lobes lance-linear to oblong, mostly 5–40 × 1–10 mm, secondary lobes or teeth antrorse, divergent), bases cuneate to truncate, ultimate margins mostly entire (± revolute), apices rounded to acute, faces densely lanate-tomentose to villous. |
Involucres | campanulate to hemispheric, 11–20+ mm diam. |
± hemispheric, 12–20 mm diam. |
Ray laminae | 15–20 mm (adaxially puberulous on veins). |
(10–)15–20 mm (abaxially puberulent or glabrous). |
Outer phyllaries | broadly ovate to triangular-ovate, 12–20 mm, slightly surpassing inner, apices acuminate to attenuate (margins not ciliate). |
lanceolate to linear, 10–20 mm, sometimes surpassing inner, apices acute to attenuate. |
Heads | borne singly. |
borne singly. |
Balsamorhiza sericea |
Balsamorhiza lanata |
|
Phenology | Flowering Apr–May. | Flowering Apr–May(–Jun). |
Habitat | Serpentine outcrops, among surface rocks, in crevices, hillsides, dry streamsides among cobbles | Roadsides, grassy slopes |
Elevation | 400–1800 m (1300–5900 ft) | 700–1500 m (2300–4900 ft) |
Distribution |
CA; OR
|
CA; OR |
Discussion | Balsamorhiza sericea hybridizes with B. deltoidea. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Of conservation concern. Balsamorhiza lanata is known from a relatively restricted area in northern California and southern Oregon. No hybrids between it and other species have been noted. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Source | FNA vol. 21, p. 96. | FNA vol. 21, p. 97. |
Parent taxa | Asteraceae > tribe Heliantheae > subtribe Ecliptinae > Balsamorhiza > subg. Balsamorhiza | Asteraceae > tribe Heliantheae > subtribe Ecliptinae > Balsamorhiza > subg. Balsamorhiza |
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | B. hookeri var. lanata | |
Name authority | W. A. Weber: Phytologia 50: 358. (1982) | (W. M. Sharp) W. A. Weber: Phytologia 85: 20. (1999) |
Web links |