The green links below add additional plants to the comparison table. Blue links lead to other Web sites.
enable glossary links

hairy balsamroot, hispid balsamroot

Habit Plants 6–40 cm.
Taproots

relatively slender, bark relatively thin, not corrugated;

rhizomes sometimes present (relatively short, deep-seated);

caudices seldom branched.

Leaves

blades bright green, narrowly lance-elliptic to lanceolate, (6–)15–25(–40) × (3–)5–9+ cm (1–2-pinnatifid, primary lobes lanceolate to oblanceolate, 10–45 × 2–15 mm, secondary lobes usually divergent, antrorse), bases ± cuneate, ultimate margins usually entire (± revolute and/or thickened, often ciliate), apices acute to attenuate, faces ± hispidulous to hirtellous (gland-dotted as well; veins ± scabrous).

Basal leaves

blades mostly lanceolate, lance-elliptic, lance-ovate, linear-oblong, oblong, or ovate, often 1–2-pinnatifid or -pinnately lobed, sometimes cordate, ultimate margins usually crenate, dentate, or serrate, seldom entire.

Cauline leaves

mostly proximal to mid stems.

Petioles

mostly shorter than leaf blades.

Involucres

campanulate to hemispheric 10–25 mm diam.

Ray corollas

mostly yellow (becoming brick red and chartaceous in B. rosea).

Ray laminae

15–40 mm (abaxially glabrous).

Outer phyllaries

lanceolate to linear, 12–20 mm, not surpassing inner, apices acute to attenuate (margins often ciliate).

Heads

borne singly.

Balsamorhiza hispidula

Balsamorhiza subg. Balsamorhiza

Phenology Flowering Apr–May.
Habitat Basalt scablands and desert-steppe areas, juniper and sagebrush scrublands
Elevation 1800–2500 m (5900–8200 ft)
Distribution
from FNA
AZ; CO; ID; MT; NV; OR; UT; WY
[WildflowerSearch map]
[BONAP county map]
w North America
Discussion

Distribution of Balsamorhiza hispidula is highly disrupted in the southern part of its range.

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Species 9 (9 in the flora).

Members of subg. Balsamorhiza usually inhabit shallow, rocky soils.

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Source FNA vol. 21, p. 98. FNA vol. 21, p. 96.
Parent taxa Asteraceae > tribe Heliantheae > subtribe Ecliptinae > Balsamorhiza > subg. Balsamorhiza Asteraceae > tribe Heliantheae > subtribe Ecliptinae > Balsamorhiza
Sibling taxa
B. careyana, B. deltoidea, B. hookeri, B. incana, B. lanata, B. macrolepis, B. macrophylla, B. rosea, B. sagittata, B. sericea, B. serrata
Subordinate taxa
Synonyms B. hookeri var. hispidula
Name authority W. M. Sharp: Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 22: 137, fig. 3, plate 5. (1935) unknown
Web links