Baccharis malibuensis |
|
---|---|
Malibu baccharis, Malibu baccharis or coyote brush |
|
Habit | Shrubs, 40–130(–210) cm (branched near bases). |
Stems | erect to arching, striate-angled, glabrous or sparsely villous distally (hairs short, spreading). |
Leaves | present at flowering (sparse); short-petiolate; blades (1- or 3-nerved) linear to linear-oblanceolate, (15–)20–45(–65) × 1–4(–5) mm, bases narrowly attenuate, margins entire or weakly serrate, apices acute or acuminate (crustose); faces glabrous or sometimes sparsely pilose (hairs 2-seriate), adaxial gland-dotted (in pits; distal leaves reduced, crowded). |
Involucres | turbinate; staminate ca. 5 mm, pistillate ca. 5 mm. |
Pistillate florets | 35–38; corollas 2.2–4.2 mm. |
Staminate florets | 23–36; corollas 3.7–4.5 mm. |
Phyllaries | linear-lanceolate, 2–5 mm, margins yellowish white, scarious, medians green, apices becoming brown with age, ciliate distally. |
Heads | in cylindric paniculiform arrays. |
Cypselae | 2.4–3 mm, 5-nerved, faces with thick, irregular, glandlike hairs; pappi 6.5–7.5 mm. |
Baccharis malibuensis |
|
Phenology | Flowering Aug–Sep. |
Habitat | Grassy openings, chaparral |
Elevation | 100–300 m (300–1000 ft) |
Distribution |
CA |
Discussion | Of conservation concern. Baccharis malibuensis is known only from the Malibu Creek drainage area in the Santa Monica Mountains (Los Angeles County). It is distinguished by its narrow, often conduplicate and glabrate leaves, cylindric arrays, and summer flowering. According to Beauchamp and Henrickson, it appears to be closely related to and possibly derived from B. plummerae, from which it differs primarily in leaf size, teeth, and indument. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Source | FNA vol. 20, p. 29. |
Parent taxa | |
Sibling taxa | |
Name authority | R. M. Beauchamp & Henrickson: Aliso 14: 202, fig. 3. (1996) |
Web links |