Baccharis glomeruliflora |
Baccharis dioica |
|
---|---|---|
silverling |
broombush false willow |
|
Habit | Shrubs, 100–300 cm (evergreen, loosely branched). | Shrubs, 50–300 cm (much branched, bases woody). |
Stems | erect to ascending, striate-angled, glabrous or minutely scurfy, not resinous. |
erect, green, striate-angled, glabrous or slightly scurfy. |
Leaves | present at flowering (not in fascicles); petioles to 7 mm; blades obovate or elliptic to rhombic, 20–60 × 8–40 mm, leathery, bases cuneate to attenuate, margins serrate (teeth 1–3 per side distal to middles, relatively broad), apices acute, faces glabrous, abaxial black gland-dotted (distal reduced, entire), adaxial eglandular. |
present at flowering; short-petiolate; blades (1-nerved, lateral veins obscure) obovate to spatulate, 10–30 × 7–18 mm (somewhat fleshy), margins entire or occasionally with 1–2 short, broad teeth per side, bases tapering, apices broadly obtuse, submucronate or slightly retuse, faces glabrous, gland-dotted, sometimes resinous. |
Involucres | campanulate to obconic; staminate 4–5 mm, pistillate 5–6 mm. |
obconic; staminate 3–4 mm, pistillate 5–7 mm. |
Pistillate florets | 15–25; corollas 3–4 mm. |
20–30; corollas 4–5 mm. |
Staminate florets | 20–30; corollas 4–5 mm. |
20–30; corollas 3–4 mm. |
Phyllaries | ovate to lanceolate, 1–4 mm, margins scarious, medians green, apices rounded or obtuse (sometimes purplish). |
ovate to lanceolate, 1–4 mm, margins scarious-erose, medians green, apices obtuse to acuminate. |
Heads | (1–4, sessile or subsessile) in axillary glomerules scattered along branches. |
(in terminal clusters) in (leafy) corymbiform or paniculiform arrays. |
Cypselae | 1.5–2 mm, 8–10-nerved, glabrous; pappi 8–9 mm. |
1–2 mm, 8–10-nerved, glabrous; pappi 3–5 mm (scarcely elongating in fruit). |
Baccharis glomeruliflora |
Baccharis dioica |
|
Phenology | Flowering Oct–Nov. | Flowering Aug–Nov. |
Habitat | Hammocks, moist woods, pine woods, swamps, swales, stream banks, ditches of inner dunes | Hammocks and dune hollows, mangroves |
Elevation | 0–100 m (0–300 ft) | 0–10 m (0–0 ft) |
Distribution |
AL; FL; GA; MS; NC; SC
|
FL; Mexico; West Indies |
Discussion | Found primarily on the Coastal Plain, Baccharis glomeruliflora is recognized by the evergreen leathery leaves with broad teeth, and the small axillary glomerules of heads. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Baccharis dioica is known from the southern tip of Florida. It is distinguished by its obovate, entire leaves with broadly obtuse apices, spreading phyllaries, and pappi that scarcely elongate in fruit. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Source | FNA vol. 20, p. 27. | FNA vol. 20, p. 27. |
Parent taxa | ||
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | B. sessiliflora | |
Name authority | Persoon: Syn. Pl. 2: 423. (1807) | Vahl: Symb. Bot. 3: 98. (1794) |
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