Baccharis brachyphylla |
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short leaf baccharis, shortleaf baccharis or false willow |
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Habit | Shrubs or subshrubs, 20–100 cm (finely and densely branched from bases). |
Stems | erect, green, slender and wandlike, striate-angled, glabrate proximally, hispidulous distally (near heads). |
Leaves | present at flowering (reduced, sparse); sessile; blades (1-nerved) linear to linear-lanceolate, 5–17 × 1–2 mm (reduced distally to subulate bracts), margins entire, apices acute, faces glabrous (sometimes minutely papillose). |
Involucres | funnelform or campanulate; staminate 3–5.2 mm, pistillate 4–6 mm. |
Pistillate florets | 8–18; corollas 2–2.8 mm. |
Staminate florets | (8–)12–18(–29); corollas 3.3–4.2 mm. |
Phyllaries | lanceolate, 1–4 mm, margins scarious, medians green (hispid), apices acute to acuminate. |
Heads | (on racemiform lateral branches) in paniculiform arrays. |
Cypselae | 1.5–2.5 mm, 5-nerved, hispid; pappi 4.5–7 mm. |
2n | = 18. |
Baccharis brachyphylla |
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Phenology | Flowering Jul–Aug. |
Habitat | Canyons, dry washes, sandy deserts, mesas |
Elevation | 300–1200 m (1000–3900 ft) |
Distribution |
AZ; CA; NM; NV; TX; Mexico (Baja California, Chihuahua, Sonora)
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Discussion | Baccharis brachyphylla is characterized by the densely branching habit, narrow stems, and small, linear-lanceolate leaves, and hispidulous hairs on stems, leaves, phyllaries, and cypselae. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Source | FNA vol. 20, p. 27. |
Parent taxa | |
Sibling taxa | |
Name authority | A. Gray: Smithsonian Contr. Knowl. 5(6): 83. (1853) |
Web links |