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aurinia, goldentuft, rock-alyssum

Habit Perennials [biennials, subshrubs]; (caudex woody); not scapose; pubescent, trichomes minutely stalked to sessile, stellate, 6–10-rayed [lepidote].
Stems

erect or ascending, often (paniculately) branched distally.

Leaves

basal and cauline;

petiolate;

basal rosulate, petiolate (petioles deeply grooved), blade margins repand, sinuate, dentate, or pinnatifid;

cauline petiolate, blade (much smaller than basal), margins entire [dentate, sinuate].

Racemes

(corymbose, several-flowered, buds globose), slightly or considerably elongated in fruit.

Flowers

sepals spreading, ovate, lateral pair not saccate basally;

petals yellow [white], obovate to spatulate, claw slightly differentiated from blade, (apex emarginate, [2-fid or obtuse]);

stamens tetradynamous;

filaments dilated (winged or minutely appendaged) basally;

anthers ovate;

nectar glands lateral, 1 on each side of lateral stamen.

Fruiting pedicels

divaricate or ascending, slender.

Fruits

sessile, ellipsoid to obovoid, or broadly obovate to orbicular [globose, elliptic], not torulose, terete or latiseptate;

valves each not veined, glabrous [pubescent];

replum rounded;

septum usually complete, rarely perforate;

ovules 4–8(–16) per ovary;

stigma capitate, usually 2-lobed, rarely subentire.

Seeds

uniseriate or biseriate, flattened, winged [not winged], suborbicular [orbicular or elliptic];

seed coat not mucilaginous when wetted;

cotyledons incumbent or oblique.

x

= 8.

Aurinia

Distribution
from USDA
c Europe; se Europe (Caucasus); sw Asia [Introduced in North America]
[BONAP county map]
Discussion

Species 10 (2 in the flora).

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Key
1. Fruits ellipsoid to obovoid, inflated; seeds 1.5-1.8 mm diam.; wing 0.1-0.3 mm wide.
A. petraea
1. Fruits broadly obovate to orbicular, flattened; seeds 2-3 mm diam.; wing 0.3-1.1 mm wide.
A. saxatilis
Source FNA vol. 7, p. 251. Author: Ihsan A. Al-Shehbaz.
Parent taxa Brassicaceae > tribe Alysseae
Subordinate taxa
A. petraea, A. saxatilis
Name authority Desvaux: J. Bot. Agric. 3: 162. (1815)
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