Atriplex truncata |
Atriplex subg. Obione |
|
---|---|---|
truncate saltbrush, wedge orach, wedge orache, wedgeleaf orache, wedgescale, wedgescale orache, wedgescale saltbush |
|
|
Habit | Herbs, typically erect. | Plants annual or perennial, monoecious to subdioecious or less commonly dioecious. |
Stems | simple or more commonly branched throughout, mainly 2–8(–10) dm, branches mostly obtusely angled; herbage scurfy, becoming glabrate. |
|
Leaves | alternate or proximalmost opposite, short petiolate proximally, sessile and often cordate-clasping distally; blade ovate to deltoid or oval, 4–30(–40) × 3–30 mm, base truncate or subhastate to rounded, margin entire or dentate, apex acute to obtuse. |
usually with or, uncommonly, without Kranz anatomy. |
Flowers | in axillary glomerules. |
|
Staminate flowers | in glomerules mainly in distal axils; sepals 3–5. |
with calyx lobes crested or not. |
Pistillate flowers | lacking or rarely with a perianth (in A. covillei, A. pleiantha, and A. suckleyi), enclosed by a pair of bracteoles. |
|
Seeds | brown, 1–2 mm wide. |
erect; radicle typically superior (except in A. pleiantha), erect, tip adjacent to styles. |
Fruiting | bracteoles scarcely compressed, 2–3 mm and as wide, apex truncate to broadly rounded, with 3 (or more) teeth across summit, surfaces smooth (or rarely tuberculate). |
|
Bracteoles | cuneate to ovate or obovate united at least to middle, faces with tubercles or crests or smooth. |
|
2n | = 18. |
|
Atriplex truncata |
Atriplex subg. Obione |
|
Phenology | Flowering summer–fall. | |
Habitat | Saline saltgrass-greasewood-rabbitbrush communities, and other pans or palustrine or lacustrine habitats | |
Elevation | 400-2700 m (1300-8900 ft) | |
Distribution |
CA; CO; ID; MT; NV; OR; UT; WA; WY; AB; BC; SK
|
Mainly w North America; also Old World |
Discussion | Species ca. 33 (27 in the flora). (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
|
Source | FNA vol. 4, p. 354. | FNA vol. 4. |
Parent taxa | Chenopodiaceae > Atriplex > subg. Obione > sect. Obione > subsect. Truncatae | Chenopodiaceae > Atriplex |
Sibling taxa | ||
Subordinate taxa | ||
Synonyms | Obione truncata, A. subdecumbens, A. truncata var. stricta | subg. Obione, A. section Obione |
Name authority | (Torrey ex S. Watson) A. Gray: Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts 8: 398. (1873) | (Gaertner) S. L. Welsh: Rhodora 102: 418. (2001) |
Web links |
|