Atriplex parishii var. subtilis |
Atriplex subg. Obione |
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subtle orach |
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Habit | Plants annual or perennial, monoecious to subdioecious or less commonly dioecious. | |
Stems | erect, much branched, 1–3 dm, densely scurfy; branches opposite, often purple-reddish, neither ribbed nor striate; internodes 5–15 mm. |
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Leaves | mostly opposite, sessile; blade ovate-triangular to broadly ovate, 2–4 × 1–3 mm, mostly cordate-clasping, densely scurfy on both sides. |
usually with or, uncommonly, without Kranz anatomy. |
Flowers | of both sexes intermixed in axillary glomerules, but sometimes staminate clustered toward apex. |
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Staminate flowers | with calyx lobes crested or not. |
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Pistillate flowers | lacking or rarely with a perianth (in A. covillei, A. pleiantha, and A. suckleyi), enclosed by a pair of bracteoles. |
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Seeds | dark brown. |
erect; radicle typically superior (except in A. pleiantha), erect, tip adjacent to styles. |
Fruiting | bracteoles persistent, deltoid, 2.4–2.8 mm and wide, margin with 1–3 pairs of irregular teeth, proximalmost usually larger and retrorse, apex shortly acuminate, with 2 longitudinal rows of tubercles on 1 or both surfaces. |
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Bracteoles | cuneate to ovate or obovate united at least to middle, faces with tubercles or crests or smooth. |
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Atriplex parishii var. subtilis |
Atriplex subg. Obione |
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Phenology | Flowering late spring–fall. | |
Habitat | Saline depressions, often within or later growing in depressions of vernal pools | |
Elevation | 40-100 m (100-300 ft) | |
Distribution |
CA |
Mainly w North America; also Old World |
Discussion | Of conservation concern. Atriplex depressa var. subtilis occurs with Allenrolfea occidentalis, Distichlis spicata, Centromadia pungens, Suaeda Moquin-Tandonii, Spergularia macrotheca, Frankenia salina, and Sporobolus airoides and other Atriplex spp. Stutz and Chu compared this variety with Atriplex depressa, with whose more northern range in the Central Valley it is contiguous. The leaves are relatively small and the stems are thin. Plants of var. subtilis appear very much like an elongated, gracile form of var. parishii. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Species ca. 33 (27 in the flora). (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Source | FNA vol. 4, p. 357. | FNA vol. 4. |
Parent taxa | ||
Sibling taxa | ||
Subordinate taxa | ||
Synonyms | A. subtilis | subg. Obione, A. section Obione |
Name authority | (Stutz & G. L. Chu) S. L. Welsh: Rhodora 102: 423. (2001) | (Gaertner) S. L. Welsh: Rhodora 102: 418. (2001) |
Web links |