The green links below add additional plants to the comparison table. Blue links lead to other Web sites.
enable glossary links
Photo is of parent taxon

refuge orach

Stems

erect or ascending, 1–2 dm;

branches crowded, spreading, scurfy.

Leaves

alternate or opposite (within populations or on same plant), sessile;

blade gray-green, ovate to ovate-lanceolate, 2–4 × 1–3 mm, base cuneate to subcordate, margin entire, apex shortly acuminate, scurfy on both surfaces; bracteate leaves opposite or subopposite, some long villous hairs sometimes present.

Staminate flowers

in axillary glomerules near branch apices and/or in terminal spikes 0.5–4 cm, 4–5-merous;

anthers reddish purple.

Pistillate flowers

commonly solitary in axils below staminate inflorescences or intermixed.

Seeds

red-brown, 1.2–1.5 mm wide.

Fruiting

bracteoles persistent, ovate-oblong, slightly compressed, 3–4 × 2.5–3.5(–4) mm, hardened to middle, with 1–2 irregular tuberculate appendages on each face, densely scurfy.

Atriplex parishii var. persistens

Phenology Flowering spring–fall.
Habitat Saline or alkaline depressions or vernal pools
Elevation 0-100 m (0-300 ft)
Distribution
from FNA
CA
Discussion

Of conservation concern.

Atriplex depressa var. persistens grows with Atriplex fruticulosa, A. rosea, Downingia bella, Lasthenia fremontii, Cressa truxillensis, Eryngium castrense, Frankenia grandiflora, Psilocarpus brevissimus, other annual species, and Distichlis spicata. This taxon, with its persistent, thickened fruiting bracteoles, is probably most nearly allied to var. subtilis, which likewise has clinging fruiting bracteoles and at least a tendency toward concentration of staminate flowers at branch ends. Although it was described as having alternate leaves, a specimen from nearby the type locality, Hall 11006 (GH) taken in July of 1920, has leaves and foliose bracts of inflorescence clearly opposite. A note on the label of Hall 11759 (GH) states, “one plant with mostly opposite lvs; others with lvs. mostly alternate but a few on same plant plainly opposite.”

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Source FNA vol. 4, p. 358.
Parent taxa Chenopodiaceae > Atriplex > subg. Obione > sect. Obione > subsect. Pusillae > Atriplex parishii
Sibling taxa
A. parishii var. depressa, A. parishii var. minuscula, A. parishii var. parishii, A. parishii var. subtilis
Synonyms A. persistens
Name authority (Stutz & G. L. Chu) S. L. Welsh: Rhodora 102: 423. (2001)
Web links