Atriplex pacifica |
Atriplex wrightii |
|
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Davidson's saltbush, Pacific orach, south coast saltbush, south coast saltscale |
Wright's orach, Wright's saltbush |
|
Habit | Herbs, annual, prostrate, sometimes tinged red, 1–6 dm, forming tangled masses 3–10 dm diam., lightly scurfy when young. | Herbs, annual. |
Stems | erect and ascending, sparsely branched or simple, obtusely angled, 1.5–10(–15) dm, stout, scurfy when young. |
|
Leaves | numerous, sessile or proximal short petiolate; blade greenish adaxially, paler abaxially, oblanceolate to spatulate-elliptic or oval, (3–)5–18 × 1–8 mm, margin entire, more scurfy abaxially. |
sessile or short petiolate; blade white abaxially, green adaxially, linear to lanceolate, elliptic, or oblong, 15–75 × (1–)3–25 mm, thin, base cuneate to long attenuate, margin coarsely sinuate-dentate or entire, apex rounded to acute, mucronate, densely scurfy and pale abaxially, green and glabrous adaxially. |
Staminate flowers | in glomerules largely in distal bractless axils, thus short spicate; calyx 5-cleft. |
in glomerules, forming slender, usually dense, naked terminal narrowly paniculate spikes, panicles 6–30 cm; glomerules beadlike, small, 2–3 mm thick; calyx 5-cleft. |
Pistillate flowers | in proximal axils. |
in few-flowered axillary clusters. |
Seeds | light brown, 0.8–1 mm. |
pale brown, 1 mm. |
Fruiting | bracteoles subsessile or stipe to 0.3 mm, suborbiculate to obovate, 1–1.5(–2) × 1.1–1.8 mm, united to middle, margin minutely 3–5-toothed at apex, otherwise entire, apex green, faces smooth or rarely tuberculate. |
bracteoles short stipitate, cuneate-orbiculate or broadly cuneate, compressed, 2–2.5 mm, united basally, apex rounded, acutely 5-dentate, faces 3-veined, usually unappendaged, rarely obscurely tuberculate. |
Atriplex pacifica |
Atriplex wrightii |
|
Phenology | Flowering early spring–fall. | Flowering summer–fall. |
Habitat | Mainly on sea bluffs | In alkaline or saline substrates, often along roadsides, in old fields and vacant lots |
Elevation | 0-100 m (0-300 ft) | 400-1200 m (1300-3900 ft) |
Distribution |
CA; Mexico (Baja California)
|
AZ; NM; TX; Mexico
|
Discussion | The name Atriplex ramosissima was published by Moquin-Tandon as a synonym, based on a name on a specimen in Nuttall’s herbarium. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
The name Obione elegans var. radiata was discussed by H. M. Hall and F. E. Clements (1923), who did not see the Thurber type material, but did see another cited specimen, Wright 571, from west Texas, which is referable to Atriplex elegans. The concept of A. radiata, according to Coulter, includes A. wrightii as a synonym; the description supplied by him is of that entity. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Source | FNA vol. 4, p. 363. | FNA vol. 4, p. 361. |
Parent taxa | Chenopodiaceae > Atriplex > subg. Obione > sect. Obione > subsect. Arenariae | Chenopodiaceae > Atriplex > subg. Obione > sect. Obione > subsect. Arenariae |
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | Obione microcarpa, A. ramosissima | |
Name authority | A. Nelson: Proc. Biol. Soc. Wash., 17: 99. (1904) | S. Watson: Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts 9: 113. (1874) |
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