Atriplex leucophylla |
Atriplex phyllostegia |
|
---|---|---|
beach saltbush, sea scale, whiteleaf orach |
leafcover saltweed, Truckee orach |
|
Habit | Herbs, prostrate (decumbent or procumbent), many branched, 1.5–6 dm, somewhat woody below, coarse, white scurfy. | Herbs monoecious (or entirely pistillate), erect, much-branched, rounded, bushy, 0.5–6 dm. |
Stems | mostly ascending, terete. |
|
Leaves | many, sometimes crowded; blade orbiculate to ovate or ovate-lanceolate to elliptic or oblong, 8–40 × 4–18 mm, base obtuse or rounded, white scurfy. |
petiole 0.3–2 cm; blade 10–50 × 5–25 mm, base varying from shortly hastate to truncate or cuneate. |
Staminate flowers | in dense terminal spikes. |
in small to moderate, axillary glomerules near ends of branches, or in bracteate terminal spikes. |
Pistillate flowers | in few-flowered, axillary clusters. |
in axillary clusters. |
Seeds | dark red-brown, 2.5–3 mm. |
brown, 1.2 mm. |
Fruiting | bracteoles not compressed, 5–7 mm, faces usually with wartlike projections, scurfy. |
bracteoles lanceolate or oblong, 5–14(–20) mm, sharply lobed to tuberculate at base, also often sharply cristate below usually attenuate apical lobe; tips widely recurved-spreading. |
Atriplex leucophylla |
Atriplex phyllostegia |
|
Phenology | Flowering spring–fall. | Flowering Apr–Aug. |
Habitat | Sea beaches, along coasts, at higher elevation inland | Valley bottoms, silty or clay, less commonly, sandy alluvium with greasewood |
Elevation | 0-30 m (0-100 ft) | 1200-1500 m (3900-4900 ft) |
Distribution |
CA; Mexico (Baja California)
|
NV
|
Discussion | Atriplex leucophylla occurs with Potentilla, Camissonia, Ambrosia, Cakile, and Calystegia. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
|
Source | FNA vol. 4, p. 366. | FNA vol. 4, p. 368. |
Parent taxa | Chenopodiaceae > Atriplex > subg. Obione > sect. Obione > subsect. Leucophyllae | Chenopodiaceae > Atriplex > subg. Obione > sect. Phyllostegiae |
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | Obione leucophylla | Obione phyllostegia, A. draconis, A. phyllostegia var. draconis |
Name authority | (Moquin-Tandon) D. Dietrich: Syn. Pl. 5: 536. (1852) | (Torrey ex S. Watson) S. Watson: Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts 9: 108. (1874) |
Web links |