Atriplex elegans var. elegans |
Atriplex sect. Obione |
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wheelscale, wheelscale saltbush |
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Habit | Plants usually annual, usually monoecious. | |
Stems | 0.5–4.5 dm. |
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Leaves | with Kranz anatomy. |
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Staminate flowers | with calyx lobes not crested. |
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Pistillate flowers | lacking or rarely with a perianth (in A. covillei), enclosed by a pair of bracteoles. |
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Seeds | 1–1.5 mm. |
radicle lateral or superior. |
Fruiting | bracteoles sessile, orbicular but not especially samaralike, compressed, (2–)3–4 mm, united to beyond middle, margin dentate to incised, teeth 0.5–1 mm. |
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Bracteoles | cuneate to ovate or obovate, united at least to 1/2 of length, faces with tubercles or crests or smooth. |
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Atriplex elegans var. elegans |
Atriplex sect. Obione |
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Phenology | Flowering spring–fall. | |
Habitat | Saline creosote bush scrub, deserts | |
Elevation | below 800 m (below 2600 ft) | |
Distribution |
AZ; CA; NM; NV; TX; UT; n Mexico (Chihuahua, Sonora) |
United States; Mexico |
Discussion | The faces of the fruiting bracteoles are typically smooth, but in some plants of southern Arizona especially the faces bear a single sub-basal crest, or more commonly paired crests alongside the bracteole median. The cristae rise and fall not only within populations but on individual plants, as pointed out by H. M. Hall and F. E. Clements (1923), and apparently lack taxonomic value. A sterile collection from Brewster County, Texas (B. H. Warnock 409-T), has long-attenuate leaf bases, the expanded portion of the blade spatulate-oblanceolate to oval. It is tentatively placed here, but might represent some species from south of the Mexican border. Specimens of the “thornberi” phase, collected by Thornber, are present at UC: Santa Cruz Valley, Tucson, 16 Aug 1910, J. J. Thornber s.n., 2 sheets. At least some portion of the material by Thornber is possibly the type material for var. thornberi, but there is no indication on the sheets that they were seen by Jones. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Species 28 (23 in the flora). (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Source | FNA vol. 4, p. 364. | FNA vol. 4, p. 346. |
Parent taxa | ||
Sibling taxa | ||
Subordinate taxa | ||
Synonyms | A. elegans var. thornberi, A. thornberi | |
Name authority | unknown | unknown |
Web links |