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balloonpod milkvetch, placer county milkvetch, Whitney's milk vetch, woolly-leaf milkvetch

Habit Herbs perennial, caulescent; caudex superficial or subterranean (branches rhizomelike in A. ceramicus).
Herbage

densely hirsutulous, hairs ascending or spreading, stiff, ± straight, 0.5–0.7 mm.

Stems

low, diffuse, 4–15(–20) cm.

usually several to many, rarely single or few clustered (A. ceramicus).

Leaves

(1.5–)2–4 cm;

leaflets 9–17, blades 3–13 mm.

odd-pinnate, subsessile to short-petiolate or petiolate;

leaflets (0 or 1–)5–23, distally reduced to phyllodia;

terminal leaflet often decurrent.

Racemes

5–9-flowered;

axis 0.5–2 cm in fruit.

loosely flowered, flowers ascending, spreading, or declined, eventually all declined.

Flowers

calyx 5.8–9 mm, tube 4.4–5.6 mm, lobes 1.2–1.8 mm, hirsutulous, hairs white or mixed black and white;

corolla ochroleucous;

banner (8.3–)10–14.2(–16.5) mm.

Corollas

white, pinkish white to pinkish red, yellowish, ochroleucous, or purplish, banner recurved through 35–90°, keel apex triangular or deltate, obtuse, or subacute, sometimes beaklike.

Calyx

tubes subcylindric or campanulate.

Legumes

obovoid, tapering to base, 15–35(–42) × 10–20(–25) mm, glabrous;

stipe 3–5(–7) mm.

eventually deciduous, usually stipitate, rarely sessile (A. ceramicus), pendulous, narrowly oblong and strongly compressed, or bladdery-inflated and obovoid-ellipsoid, unilocular.

Seeds

13–25.

10–30(–37).

Hairs

usually basifixed, sometimes malpighian (A. ceramicus).

Stipules

connate or distinct at distal nodes.

Astragalus whitneyi var. lenophyllus

Astragalus sect. Cusickiani

Phenology Flowering Jul–Aug.
Habitat Treeless summits and open, stony places in timber belt.
Elevation 2600–3100 m. (8500–10200 ft.)
Distribution
from FNA
CA
[BONAP county map]
w North America; nw Mexico
Discussion

Variety lenophyllus is most common in open places along the crest of the Sierra Nevada in Placer and Nevada counties.

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Species 6 (6 in the flora).

Section Cusickiani consists of three subsections distributed in the Columbia and Great basins, and Colorado Plateau, from southern British Columbia (although less commonly so), southward to Baja California, eastward to New Mexico, and northward to North Dakota.

The subsections are: subsect. Inversi (M. E. Jones) Barneby (Astragalus californicus, A. filipes, A. inversus); subsect. Hookeriani M. E. Jones (A. cusickii, A. whitneyi); and subsect. Picti (M. E. Jones) Barneby (A. ceramicus).

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Source FNA vol. 11. FNA vol. 11.
Parent taxa Fabaceae > subfam. Faboideae > Astragalus > sect. Cusickiani > Astragalus whitneyi Fabaceae > subfam. Faboideae > Astragalus
Sibling taxa
A. whitneyi var. confusus, A. whitneyi var. siskiyouensis, A. whitneyi var. sonneanus, A. whitneyi var. whitneyi
Subordinate taxa
Synonyms Phaca lenophylla Phaca section cusickiani
Name authority (Rydberg) Barneby: Aliso 2: 205. (1950) (Rydberg) Barneby: Mem. New York Bot. Gard. 13: 326. (1964)
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