Astragalus trichopodus var. lonchus |
Astragalus sect. Trichopodi |
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ocean milkvetch, Santa Barbara milkvetch, Southern California milkvetch |
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Habit | Herbs perennial, clump-forming, caulescent; caudex superficial. | |
Stems | several to many. |
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Leaves | odd-pinnate, short-petiolate or subsessile; leaflets (15–)21–35(–39). |
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Racemes | (12–)15–36-flowered; axis (2–)3.5–11 cm in fruit. |
loosely flowered, flowers spreading or nodding. |
Peduncles | (5.5–)8–20(–30) cm. |
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Flowers | 11.3–19 mm; corolla rarely veined pale pink or purple. |
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Corollas | whitish, cream, or ochroleucous, banner purple-veined, or keel apex slightly purplish, banner slightly recurved or recurved through 40–45°, keel apex blunt or sharply deltate. |
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Calyx | tubes campanulate. |
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Legumes | not or slightly laterally compressed, bladdery-inflated, lateral faces convexly rounded, greatly oblique, ovoid, semi-ovoid, semi-ellipsoid, or lunately so, (17–)20–40(–45) × (8–)10–18(–21) mm, sutures more convex dorsally, usually openly sulcate ventrally and straight, shallowly or low-convex, usually finely strigulose, rarely glabrous distally or throughout, hairs often white, sometimes fuscous; gynophore mostly 8–12 mm. |
persistent, stipitate, pendulous or spreading, linear-ellipsoid to broadly and obliquely ovoid-ellipsoid or semi-ovoid, compressed laterally and 2-sided, or bladdery-inflated, unilocular. |
Seeds | (10–)12–30. |
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Hairs | basifixed. |
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Stipules | distinct or at proximal nodes connate. |
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2n | = 22. |
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Astragalus trichopodus var. lonchus |
Astragalus sect. Trichopodi |
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Phenology | Flowering Feb–Jun (fall–winter). | |
Habitat | Coastal bluffs, mesas, and sandy fields near the sea, shale cliffs or descending to shingle banks behind barrier beaches. | |
Elevation | 0–80(–500) m. (0–300(–1600) ft.) | |
Distribution |
CA; Mexico (Baja California) |
nw Mexico; California |
Discussion | Variety lonchus has a largely coastal distribution from Morro Bay in San Luis Obispo County southward to the Santa Maria Plains in northern Baja California. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Species 2 (2 in the flora). Section Trichopodi consists of two species, with distribution in the South Coast Ranges, western edge of the Great Valley, and in southern California coast and islands, southward to northern Baja California. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Source | FNA vol. 11. | FNA vol. 11. |
Parent taxa | ||
Sibling taxa | ||
Subordinate taxa | ||
Synonyms | A. leucopsis var. lonchus | Phaca |
Name authority | (M. E. Jones) Barneby: Mem. New York Bot. Gard. 13: 821. (1964) | (Rydberg) Barneby: Mem. New York Bot. Gard. 13: 816. (1964) |
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